Market-based Energy Management Model of a Building Microgrid Considering Battery Degradation
Journal article, 2021

This paper presents a model for energy management system of a building microgrid coupled with a battery energy storage. The model can be used to dispatch the battery as a flexible energy resource using a market-based setting. The battery is modeled considering battery degradation and real-life operation characteristics derived from measurements at a residential building. The performance of the model was evaluated first with simulations and integrated afterwards to an energy management system, which was demonstrated at a real residential building (HSB Living Lab) equipped with photovoltaic and battery storage systems. The simulation results showed that the building owner, and subsequently the residents, could benefit from the proposed model in reduced annual cost up to 3.1% under the considered pricing scheme. The demonstration results showed that dispatch under the measurement-based model could decrease the undelivered energy over the daily requested amount from the battery from 13.3% to 3.7%. Thus, the proposed model, which couples the measurement-based dispatch with battery degradation, can lead to a more accurate estimation of the building operation cost and an improved overall performance of battery as a flexible resource in building microgrids.

Microgrids

Aging

Batteries

Optimization

Energy Storage

energy management system

Buildings

Degradation

building microgrid

battery degradation

battery energy storage

Energy management

Author

Kyriaki Antoniadou-Plytaria

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Electric Power Engineering

David Steen

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Electric Power Engineering

Anh Tuan Le

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Electric Power Engineering

Ola Carlson

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Electric Power Engineering

Ali Fotouhi

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Electric Power Engineering

IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid

1949-3053 (ISSN) 19493061 (eISSN)

Vol. 12 2 1794-1804 75

ENABLING FLEXIBILITY FOR FUTURE DISTRIBUTION GRID (FLEXIGRID)

European Commission (EC) (EC/H2020/864048), 2019-11-01 -- 2023-04-30.

From micro towards Mega GRID: Interaction of micro grids in Active Distribution Network (m2M-GRID)

Swedish Energy Agency (2016-006171), 2017-02-01 -- 2020-03-31.

Driving Forces

Sustainable development

Areas of Advance

Energy

Subject Categories

Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

Energy Systems

DOI

10.1109/TSG.2020.3037120

More information

Latest update

11/21/2022