K2-290: A warm Jupiter and a mini-Neptune in a triple-star system
Journal article, 2019

We report the discovery of two transiting planets orbiting K2-290 (EPIC 249624646), a bright (V = 11.11) late F-type star residing in a triple-star system. It was observed during Campaign 15 of the K2 mission, and in order to confirm and characterize the system, follow-up spectroscopy and AO imaging were carried out using the FIES, HARPS, HARPS-N, and IRCS instruments. From AO imaging and Gaia data we identify two M-dwarf companions at a separation of 113 ± 2 and 2467+−177155 au. From radial velocities, K2 photometry, and stellar characterization of the host star, we find the inner planet to be a mini-Neptune with a radius of 3.06 ± 0.16 R and an orbital period of P = 9.2 d. The radius of the mini-Neptune suggests that the planet is located above the radius valley, and with an incident flux of F ∼ 400 F, it lies safely outside the super-Earth desert. The outer warm Jupiter has a mass of 0.774 ± 0.047 MJ and a radius of 1.006 ± 0.050 RJ, and orbits the host star every 48.4 d on an orbit with an eccentricity e < 0.241. Its mild eccentricity and mini-Neptune sibling suggest that the warm Jupiter originates from in situ formation or disc migration.

Satellites: individual: EPIC 249624646

Planets and satellites: individual: K2-290

Planets

Planets and satellites: formation

Planets and satellites: detection

Author

M. Hjorth

Aarhus University

A.B. Justesen

Aarhus University

T. Hirano

Tokyo Institute of Technology

Simon Albrecht

Aarhus University

D. Gandolfi

University of Turin

Fei Dai

Princeton University

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

R. Alonso

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

O. Barragán

University of Turin

M. Esposito

Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg

M. Kuzuhara

National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

National Institutes of Natural Sciences

K. W.F. Lam

Technische Universität Berlin

J. Livingston

University of Tokyo

P. M. Rodriguez

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

Norio Narita

University of Tokyo

National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

National Institutes of Natural Sciences

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

G. Nowak

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

J. Prieto-Arranz

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

S. Redfield

Wesleyan University

F. Rodler

European Southern Observatory Santiago

Vincent Van Eylen

Princeton University

J. N. Winn

Princeton University

Giuliano Antoniciello

University of Turin

J. Cabrera

German Aerospace Center (DLR)

William D. Cochran

The University of Texas at Austin

Szilard Csizmadia

German Aerospace Center (DLR)

Jerome P. De Leon

University of Tokyo

H. Deeg

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

University of La Laguna

P. Eigmüller

German Aerospace Center (DLR)

M. Endl

The University of Texas at Austin

Anders Erikson

German Aerospace Center (DLR)

Malcolm Fridlund

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Onsala Space Observatory

Leiden University

S. Grziwa

University of Cologne

E. W. Guenther

Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg

A. Hatzes

Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg

P. Heeren

Heidelberg-Königstuhl State Observatory

D. Hidalgo

University of La Laguna

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

Judith Korth

University of Cologne

R. Luque

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

University of La Laguna

David Nespral

University of La Laguna

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

Enric Palle

University of La Laguna

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

Martin Pätzold

University of Cologne

Carina Persson

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Onsala Space Observatory

H. Rauer

German Aerospace Center (DLR)

Technische Universität Berlin

Freie Universität Berlin

Alexis M. S. Smith

German Aerospace Center (DLR)

T. Trifonov

Max Planck Society

Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society

0035-8711 (ISSN) 1365-2966 (eISSN)

Vol. 484 3 3522-3536

Exoplanets from space – CHEOPS and PLATO, ESA’s next two projects

Swedish National Space Board (174/18), 2017-01-01 -- 2022-12-31.

Subject Categories

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

Other Earth and Related Environmental Sciences

Geology

Roots

Basic sciences

Infrastructure

Onsala Space Observatory

DOI

10.1093/mnras/stz139

More information

Latest update

9/10/2019