A combined transient in situ FTIR and flow reactor study of NOx storage and reduction over M/BaCO3/Al2O3 (M=Pt, Pd or Rh) catalysts
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2006

Transient in situ DRIFTS and flow-reactor experiments were performed to study the storage and reduction of NOX over Pt/BaCO3/Al2O3, Pd/BaCO3/Al2O3, and Rh/BaCO3/Al2O3 samples using CO, H-2, C3H6, or C3H8 as the reducing agent. The DRIFTS results show that exposure of the examined samples to NO2 results in the formation of nitrite/nitrate peaks over alumina and barium and that the reduction of stored NOX is influenced by the type of precious metal and reducing agent. Using CO as the reductant results in a lower NOX reduction capacity for Pt/BaCO3/Al2O3 compared with Pd- and Rh-based samples, whereas H-2 shows a significant ability to reduce the stored NOX on all samples examined. In addition, the reduction with CO and C3H6 proceeds via the formation of isocyanate species over both barium and alumina sites. The intensity of barium-isocyanate species for Pt/BaCO3/Al2O3 is significantly lower than the corresponding intensity for the Pd- and Rh-based samples, suggesting that the interaction between barium and Pt is lower than the corresponding interaction in the Pd/BaCO3/Al2O3 and Rh/BaCO3/Al2O3 samples. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

CO

NOx storage

NOx reduction

Pd

Pt

C3H8

H2

C3H6

DRIFT

Rh

reducing agent

Författare

Hussam Abdulhamid

Chalmers, Kemi- och bioteknik, Teknisk ytkemi

Kompetenscentrum katalys

JAZAER DAWODY

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Chalmers, Teknisk fysik, Kemisk fysik

Erik Fridell

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Chalmers, Teknisk fysik, Kemisk fysik

Magnus Skoglundh

Chalmers, Kemi- och bioteknik, Teknisk ytkemi

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Journal of Catalysis

0021-9517 (ISSN) 1090-2694 (eISSN)

Vol. 244 2 169-182

Drivkrafter

Hållbar utveckling

Styrkeområden

Nanovetenskap och nanoteknik

Transport

Energi

Materialvetenskap

Ämneskategorier

Annan teknik

Kemiteknik

DOI

10.1016/j.jcat.2006.09.003

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Skapat

2017-10-07