Hydrogen oxidation reaction on thin platinum electrodes in the polymer electrolyte fuel cell

Journal article, 2010

A method for measuring the kinetics of the hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR) in a fuel cell under enhanced mass transport conditions is presented. The measured limiting current density was roughly 1600 mA cm(Pt)(-2), corresponding to a rate constant of the forward reaction in the Tafel step of 0.14 mol m(-2) s(-1) at 80 degrees C and 90% RH. The exchange current density for the HOR was determined using the slope at low overvoltages and was found to be 770 mA cmp(Pt)(-2). The high values for the limiting and exchange current densities suggest that the Pt loading in the anode catalyst can be reduced further without imposing measurable voltage loss.