Deactivation mechanisms of iron-exchanged zeolites for NH3-SCR applications
Journal article, 2015

Emissions of nitrogen oxides (NOX) from internal combustion engines are a major contributor to global air pollution, and with more stringent environmental legislations, the need for more efficient and durable NOX emission control systems increases. In the present paper, experimental results of hydrothermal deactivation and regeneration using hydrogen, and chemical deactivation due to phosphorous and potassium exposure of Fe-BEA as NH3-SCR catalyst are summarized. Based on the experimental results, a multi-site kinetic model is developed to predict deactivation of Fe-BEA. The kinetic model predicts deactivation well by decreasing the number of active sites in the model representing loss of active iron sites due to migration or chemical blockage of the sites. It is discussed that by performing a systematic study of different deactivation mechanisms, a deactivation expression for the active sites could be formulated.

Deactivation

Regeneration

Mechanisms

Zeolite

NH3-SCR

Iron

Author

Soran Shwan

Competence Centre for Catalysis (KCK)

Chalmers, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Applied Chemistry

Jonas Jansson

Volvo Group

Louise Olsson

Competence Centre for Catalysis (KCK)

Chalmers, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Chemical Technology

Magnus Skoglundh

Competence Centre for Catalysis (KCK)

Chalmers, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Applied Chemistry

Catalysis Today

0920-5861 (ISSN)

Vol. 258 432-440

Driving Forces

Sustainable development

Areas of Advance

Transport

Energy

Materials Science

Subject Categories

Physical Chemistry

Chemical Process Engineering

Chemical Engineering

DOI

10.1016/j.cattod.2015.01.003

More information

Latest update

11/19/2018