Channel Sounding and Ray Tracing for Train-to-Train Communications at the THz Band
Paper in proceeding, 2019

In order to increase railway capacity for passengers and freight, it is necessary to realize virtual coupling technology through train-to-train (T2T) communications. This T2T link requires large bandwidth for high-data rate and low latency, forming a strong motivation to explore terahertz (THz) band. In this paper, the T2T channel is characterized through ultrawideband (UWB) channel sounding and ray tracing at THz band for the first time. To begin with, a series of T2T channel sounding measurements are performed in a train test center at 300 GHz with 8 GHz bandwidth. Correspondingly, Rician K-factor and root-mean-square (RMS) delay spread are extracted from the measured power-delay profile (PDP). After validated by the measurements, a self-developed ray-tracing (RT) simulator is used to physically interpret the propagation mechanism constitution and significant objects in the target scenario. This provides the first hand information of how the communicating trains themselves influence the T2T channel, and therefore, lays the foundation for channel modeling through extended RT simulations in the future.

Railway communications

Ray-tracing

Train-to-train

THz

Channel sounding

Author

Ke Guan

Beijing Jiaotong University

Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications

Bile Peng

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Communication, Antennas and Optical Networks

Technische Universität Braunschweig

Danping He

Beijing Jiaotong University

Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications

Yan Dong

Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications

Beijing Jiaotong University

Bo Ai

Beijing Jiaotong University

Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications

Zhangdui Zhong

Beijing Engineering Research Center of High-speed Railway Broadband Mobile Communications

Beijing Jiaotong University

Thomas Kürner

Technische Universität Braunschweig

13th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation, EuCAP 2019

Vol. March 2019 8739519
978-889070188-7 (ISBN)

European Conference on Antennas and Propagation 2019
Krakow, Poland,

Areas of Advance

Information and Communication Technology

Subject Categories

Telecommunications

Communication Systems

Signal Processing

More information

Latest update

3/21/2023