Methodology for the analysis of dc-network resonance-related instabilities in voltage-source converter-based multi-terminal HVDC systems
Journal article, 2018

A method to investigate dc-network instabilities in multi-terminal high-voltage DC (HVDC) systems is presented. The method consists of defining subsystems, called in this Letter Z and Y, which can be interpreted as a dc-network impedance matrix and as set of converter admittances, respectively. Through the analysis of the Z and Y terms, it is shown that resonances originated from the system's dc network can be amplified if the converters show a negative dc-side conductance. Moreover, it is also shown that converters located at different terminals can contribute to instability if the resonances to which they are exposed are of the same frequency. The analysis method is applied to a four-terminal HVDC system as an example and, using the theory developed in this Letter, mitigation measures are applied. The results are verified through time-domain simulations.

voltage-source convertors

electric admittance

mitigation measures

impedance matrix

negative dc-side susceptance

Z term analysis

converter admittances

HVDC power transmission

Y term analysis

dc-network resonance-related instabilities

HVDC power convertors

dc-network impedance matrix

four-terminal HVDC system

voltage-source converter-based multiterminal HVDC systems

Author

Gustavo Pinares

Power grids and Components

Massimo Bongiorno

Power grids and Components

IET Generation, Transmission and Distribution

1751-8687 (ISSN) 1751-8695 (eISSN)

Vol. 12 1 170-177

Subject Categories (SSIF 2011)

Computer Engineering

Telecommunications

Other Electrical Engineering, Electronic Engineering, Information Engineering

Areas of Advance

Energy

DOI

10.1049/iet-gtd.2017.0491

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2/6/2026 2