A far-ultraviolet-driven photoevaporation flow observed in a protoplanetary disk
Journal article, 2024

Most low-mass stars form in stellar clusters that also contain massive stars, which are sources of far-ultraviolet (FUV) radiation. Theoretical models predict that this FUV radiation produces photodissociation regions (PDRs) on the surfaces of protoplanetary disks around low-mass stars, which affects planet formation within the disks. We report James Webb Space Telescope and Atacama Large Millimeter Array observations of a FUV-irradiated protoplanetary disk in the Orion Nebula. Emission lines are detected from the PDR; modeling their kinematics and excitation allowed us to constrain the physical conditions within the gas. We quantified the mass-loss rate induced by the FUV irradiation and found that it is sufficient to remove gas from the disk in less than a million years. This is rapid enough to affect giant planet formation in the disk.

Author

O. Berné

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Emilie Habart

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Els Peeters

Western University

Ilane Schroetter

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Amelie Canin

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Ameek Sidhu

Western University

Ryan Chown

Western University

E. Bron

Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS)

Thomas J. Haworth

Queen Mary University of London

Pamela Klaassen

Royal Observatory

Boris Trahin

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Dries Van De Putte

Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Felipe Alarcon

University of Michigan

Marion Zannese

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Alain Abergel

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

E. A. Bergin

University of Michigan

J. Bernard-Salas

Centre d’Etudes et de Recherche de Grasse

Christiaan Boersma

NASA Ames Research Center

Jan Cami

Western University

S. Cuadrado

CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Fundamental (IFF)

E. Dartois

University Paris-Saclay

D. Dicken

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Meriem Elyajouri

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

A. Fuente

Instituto Nacional de Tecnica Aeroespacial

J.R. Goicoechea

CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Fundamental (IFF)

K. Gordon

Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Lina Issa

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

C. Joblin

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Olga Kannavou

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Baria Khan

Western University

Ozan Lacinbala

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

David Languignon

Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS)

R. Le Gal

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Alexandros Maragkoudakis

NASA Ames Research Center

Raphael Meshaka

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Yoko Okada

University of Cologne

Takashi Onaka

University of Tokyo

Sofia Pasquini

Western University

Marc W. Pound

University of Maryland

Massimo Robberto

Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

M. Rollig

University of Cologne

Bethany Schefter

Western University

Thiébaut-Antoine Schirmer

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Astronomy and Plasmaphysics

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Thomas Simmer

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Benoît Tabone

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

A.G.G.M. Tielens

University of Maryland

S. Vicente

Institute of Astrophysics and Space Sciences (IA)

M.G. Wolfire

University of Maryland

Science

0036-8075 (ISSN) 1095-9203 (eISSN)

Vol. 383 6686 988-992

Subject Categories

Astronomy, Astrophysics and Cosmology

DOI

10.1126/science.adh2861

PubMed

38422128

More information

Latest update

3/15/2024