Design-based research in human-computer interaction: a scoping review

Journal article, 2025

Inspired by the use of design-based research (DBR) in the learning sciences, in this paper, we discuss the promise of applying and adapting DBR in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). Although much research in HCI is related to learning interventions and educational contexts, the use of DBR is scarce. We argue that DBR as a research approach can help develop the field, by explicitly grounding research design and interventions in theory, foster better impact beyond project completion, and bridge theory and practice through clarified knowledge contributions. Grounded in the characteristics of DBR, and based on a scoping review, this paper provides a timely snapshot of existing DBR practices and research contributions in HCI. Based on this, we will discuss further implications and opportunities for the development and application of DBR in the HCI field.