Towards a Production Complexity Model that Supports Operation, Re-balancing and Man-hour Planning
Paper in proceeding, 2011

Mass customization and more variants, components, and frequent changes increase production complexity. This paper presents research project aimed at developing a feasible definition of complexity, a method for measuring complexity, which supports line rebalancing, man-hour planning, and complexity management, competence, and information support. The project is done in collaboration between Swerea IVF, Chalmers, Volvo Cars, Electrolux, Stoneridge, Electronics, and AB Volvo. Industrial studies were carried out to understand the needs for handling complexity. In parallel, a literature study was conducted over research on definitions, models and methods for complexity. In literature, complexity is commonly modelled by information and entropy of the system (randomness); and categorized into static/dynamic and subjective/objective. The research further concludes: unknown events increase with complexity, making management of uncertainty increasingly important, not only reducing but also coping with complexities; the role of humans and technology in work systems is crucial for coping with uncertainties; complexity models and methods must be easy to understand and use; and must take a holistic view of production; and include different user’s perspective and the subjective complexity.

operators

line balancing

entropy

competence

indirect work

subjective

complexity

man-hour planning

manufacturing

information

Author

Per Gullander

Anna Davidsson

Kerstin Dencker

Åsa Fasth

Chalmers, Product and Production Development, Production Systems

Tommy Fässberg

Chalmers, Product and Production Development, Production Systems

Ulrika Ny Harlin

Chalmers, Product and Production Development, Production Systems

Johan Stahre

Chalmers, Product and Production Development, Production Systems

Proceedings of the 4th Swedish Production Symposium (SPS): Lund, Sweden

Subject Categories

Production Engineering, Human Work Science and Ergonomics

Other Mechanical Engineering

Other Engineering and Technologies not elsewhere specified

Areas of Advance

Production

More information

Latest update

11/5/2018