Tuning the ground state of cuprate superconducting thin films by nanofaceted substrates
Journal article, 2024

Anisotropic transport properties have been assessed in a number of cuprate superconductors, providing evidence for a nematic state. We have recently shown that in ultra-thin YBa2Cu3O7−δ films, where nematicity is induced via strain engineering, there is a suppression of charge density wave scattering along the orthorhombic a-axis and a concomitant enhancement of strange metal behavior along the b-axis. Here we develop a microscopic model, that is based on the strong interaction between the substrate facets and the thin film, to account for the unconventional phenomenology. Based on the atomic force microscopy imaging of the substrates’ surface, the model is able to predict the absence (presence) of nematicity and the resulting transport properties in films grown on SrTiO3 (MgO) substrates. Our result paves the way to new tuning capabilities of the ground state of high-temperature superconductors by substrate engineering.

Author

Giovanni Mirarchi

Sapienza University of Rome

Riccardo Arpaia

Universita Ca' Foscari Venezia

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

Eric Wahlberg

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

RISE Research Institutes of Sweden

Thilo Bauch

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

Alexei Kalaboukhov

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

S. Caprara

Sapienza University of Rome

C. Di Castro

Sapienza University of Rome

M. Grilli

Sapienza University of Rome

Floriana Lombardi

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

Götz Seibold

Brandenburg University of Technology

Communications Materials

26624443 (eISSN)

Vol. 5 1 146

Quantum Fluctuations and Entanglement in High-Tc Superconductors

Swedish Research Council (VR) (2020-05184), 2021-01-01 -- 2024-12-31.

Subject Categories

Inorganic Chemistry

Other Materials Engineering

Condensed Matter Physics

DOI

10.1038/s43246-024-00582-5

More information

Latest update

8/16/2024