Ethanol production by Mucor indicus at high glucose and ethanol concentrations
Journal article, 2010

Mucor indicus was cultivated under aerobic and anaerobic conditions to study its tolerance against high concentration of glucose up to 350 g/L and ethanol up to 120 g/L present in the medium. The fungus could grow well even in 350 g/L glucose and produce ethanol, but it was able to assimilate the entire glucose when its concentration was less than 200 g/L. On the other hand, M. indicus produced ethanol as the main product with yield and concentration up to 0.45 g/g and 73 g/L, respectively, while glycerol, its only major byproduct, was produced up to 24 g/L. However, the fungus was not so tolerant against exogenously added ethanol, and it could not grow with more than 40 g/L added ethanol to the culture. Under aerobic conditions, M. indicus displayed different morphology, switching from long filamentous to yeast-like growth forms by increasing initial glucose concentration. This implies that yeast-like growth can be induced by growing M. indicus at high glucose concentration. Under anaerobic conditions, only one yeast-like form was observed.

p234

Mucor indicus

dimorphism

saccharomyces-cerevisiae

acid

wood hydrolyzate

chitosan

Yeast-like

circinelloides

v55

1991

Ethanol tolerance

rouxii

Glucose tolerance

xylose

growth

lowski m

Author

Z. Abtahi

Ria Millati

Chalmers, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chemical Reaction Engineering

Claes Niklasson

Chalmers, Chemical and Biological Engineering, Chemical Reaction Engineering

Mohammad Taherzadeh Esfahani

Minerva Biotecnologica

1120-4826 (ISSN)

Vol. 22 3-4 83-89

Driving Forces

Sustainable development

Subject Categories

Industrial Biotechnology

Biological Sciences

Pharmacology and Toxicology

Areas of Advance

Life Science Engineering (2010-2018)

More information

Created

10/7/2017