# On a property of random-oriented percolation in a quadrant Preprint, 2012

Grimmett's random-orientation percolation is formulated as follows. The square lattice is used to generate an oriented graph such that each edge is oriented rightwards (resp. upwards) with probability \$p\$ and leftwards (resp. downwards) otherwise. We consider a variation of Grimmett's model proposed by Hegarty, in which edges are oriented away from the origin with probability \$p\$, and towards it with probability \$1-p\$, which implies rotational instead of translational symmetry. We show that both models could be considered as special cases of random-oriented percolation in the NE-quadrant, provided that the critical value for the latter is 1/2. As a corollary, we unconditionally obtain a non-trivial lower bound for the critical value of Hegarty's random-orientation model. The second part of the paper is devoted to higher dimensions and we show that the Grimmett model percolates in any slab of height at least 3 in \$\mathbb{Z}^3\$.

percolation

phase transition.

random orientations

## Author

### Dmitrii Zhelezov

University of Gothenburg

Chalmers, Mathematical Sciences

Basic sciences

### Subject Categories

Probability Theory and Statistics

Discrete Mathematics