What happens in Josephson junctions at high critical current densities
Journal article, 2017

The impressive advances in material science and nanotechnology are more and more promoting the use of exotic barriers and/or superconductors, thus paving the way to new families of Josephson junctions. Semiconducting, ferromagnetic, topological insulator and graphene barriers are leading to unconventional and anomalous aspects of the Josephson coupling, which might be useful to respond to some issues on key problems of solid state physics. However, the complexity of the layout and of the competing physical processes occurring in the junctions is posing novel questions on the interpretation of their phenomenology. We classify some significant behaviors of hybrid and unconventional junctions in terms of their first imprinting, i.e., current-voltage curves, and propose a phenomenological approach to describe some features of junctions characterized by relatively high critical current densities J(c). Accurate arguments on the distribution of switching currents will provide quantitative criteria to understand physical processes occurring in high-J(c) junctions. These notions are universal and apply to all kinds of junctions.

Author

D. Massarotti

University of Naples Federico II

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

D. Stornaiuolo

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

University of Naples Federico II

P. Lucignano

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

University of Naples Federico II

R. Caruso

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

University of Naples Federico II

luca galletti

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

Domenico Montemurro

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

B. Jouault

Laboratoire Charles Coulomb

G. Campagnano

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

University of Naples Federico II

H. F. Arani

Imam Khomeini International University

University of Naples Federico II

L. Longobardi

American Physical Society

L. Parlato

University of Naples Federico II

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

G. P. Pepe

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

University of Naples Federico II

G. Rotoli

University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli

A. Tagliacozzo

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

University of Naples Federico II

Floriana Lombardi

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Device Physics

F. Tafuri

University of Naples Federico II

Superconductors, oxides and other innovative materials and devices

Low Temperature Physics

1063-777X (ISSN)

Vol. 43 7 816-823

Subject Categories

Condensed Matter Physics

DOI

10.1063/1.4995630

More information

Latest update

1/15/2021