Microplastics from tyre and road wear: a literature review
Report, 2020
is limited knowledge about microplastics in general, and microplastics from road traffic in particular,
the Swedish Government commissioned the Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute
(VTI) to, during 2018-2020, develop and disseminate knowledge about microplastics from road
traffic. The chapters in this report summarises existing knowledge about microplastics from road
traffic with respect to the following aspects: sources, spread and presence; effects on and risk to the
environment and human health; characteristics and chemical composition; tyre and road wear;
sampling methods; analysis and sample preparation; and measures. The report also includes a chapter
with overall conclusions, and a chapter about further research, development and investigation needs.
The purpose of this report is to provide a basis for reducing the generation and spread of microplastics
from road traffic. One aim of the report is to collate and disseminate knowledge about microplastics
generated by tyre and road wear, and to review the current level of knowledge. A second aim is to
identify knowledge gaps and research requirements in relation to microplastics from road traffic. This
literature review is based on a review of scientific articles and reports, as well as technical literature
and some information from experts and industry.
tyre wear
risk
road wear
sample preparation
chemical analysis
measures
environmental effect
polymer modified bitumen
Microplastic
sources
tyre particles
road marking
spread
sampling
presence
Author
Yvonne Andersson-Sköld
Chalmers, Architecture and Civil Engineering
Mikael Johannesson
The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
Mats Gustafsson
The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
Ida Järlskog
The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
Delilah Lithner
The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
Maria Polukarova
The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)
Ann-Margret Hvitt Strömvall
Chalmers, Architecture and Civil Engineering, Water Environment Technology
Driving Forces
Sustainable development
Subject Categories
Materials Engineering
Civil Engineering
Environmental Engineering
Nano Technology
Publisher
The Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute (VTI)