BIOMASS LEVEL-2 PRODUCTS - PART I: RATIONALE AND APPLICATIONS
Paper in proceeding, 2021

This paper describes the rationale and development of the estimation techniques for the level-2 data products of the European Space Agency's 7th Earth Explorer BIOMASS mission. BIOMASS is planned for launch in 2023 and will carry the first-ever P-band synthetic aperture radar (SAR) onboard a satellite. It has been designed to produce consistent global maps of the Earth's forests during a nominal five-year lifetime. Fully polarimetric SAR data will be collected and the satellite orbit will be selected for repeat-pass interferometry and tomography in separated mission phases. Mission requirements call for three level-2 data products: above-ground biomass, forest height and forest disturbance. The paper also discusses the expected limitations of the estimation techniques and remaining problems to be addressed.

Above-ground biomass

SAR

Earth Explorer

Polarimetry

Interferometry

Forest height

Tomography

BIOMASS

Forest disturbance

P-band

Author

Lars Ulander

Geoscience and Remote Sensing

Mauro Mariotti d'Alessandro

Polytechnic University of Milan

Francesco Banda

ARESYS

Davide Giudici

ARESYS

Maciej Soja

University of Tasmania

MJ Soja Consulting

S. Quegan

University of Sheffield

Kostas Papathanassiou

German Aerospace Center (DLR)

S. Tebaldini

Polytechnic University of Milan

T. Le Toan

Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la BIOsphère (CES)

Ludovic Villard

Centre d'Etudes Spatiales de la BIOsphère (CES)

Björn Rommen

European Space Agency (ESA)

Klaus Scipal

European Space Agency (ESA)

International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)

Vol. 2021-July 779-782
9781665403696 (ISBN)

2021 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2021
Brussels, Belgium,

Subject Categories

Aerospace Engineering

Geophysics

Computer Science

DOI

10.1109/IGARSS47720.2021.9553348

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4/8/2022 1