Angle- and polarization-resolved luminescence from suspended and hexagonal boron nitride encapsulated MoSe2 monolayers
Journal article, 2022

The polarized photoluminescence from atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides is a frequently applied tool to scrutinize optical selection rules and valley physics, yet it is known to sensibly depend on a variety of internal and external material and sample properties. In this work, we apply combined angle- and polarization-resolved spectroscopy to explore the interplay of excitonic physics and phenomena arising from the commonly utilized encapsulation procedure on the optical properties of atomically thinMoSe2.We probe monolayers prepared in both suspended and encapsulated manners.We show that the hBN encapsulation significantly enhances the linear polarization of exciton photoluminescence emission at large emission angles. This degree of linear polarization of excitons can increase up to ∼17% in the hBN encapsulated samples. As we confirm by finite-difference time-domain simulations, it can be directly connected to the optical anisotropy of the hBN layers. In comparison, the linear polarization at finite exciton momenta is significantly reduced in a suspendedMoSe2 monolayer, and becomes notable only in cryogenic conditions. This phenomenon strongly suggests that the effect is rooted in the k-dependent anisotropic exchange coupling inherent in2Dexcitons.Our results have strong implications on further studies on valley contrasting selection rules and valley coherence phenomena using standard suspended and encapsulated samples.

Molybdenum compounds

Anisotropy

Finite difference time domain method

Excitons

photoluminescence

Author

Bo Han

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Sven Stephan

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

J. J.P. Thompson

Philipps University Marburg

Martin Esmann

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Carlos Anton-Solanas

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Hangyong Shan

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Nils Kunte

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Samuel Brem

Chalmers, Physics, Condensed Matter and Materials Theory

Sefaattin Tongay

Arizona State University

Christoph Lienau

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Kenji Watanabe

National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)

Takashi Taniguchi

National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)

Martin Silies

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Ermin Malic

Philipps University Marburg

Chalmers, Physics, Condensed Matter and Materials Theory

Christian Schneider

The Carl von Ossietzky University of Oldenburg

Optica

2334-2536 (ISSN)

Vol. 9 10 1190-1196

Graphene Core Project 3 (Graphene Flagship)

European Commission (EC) (EC/H2020/881603), 2020-04-01 -- 2023-03-31.

Subject Categories

Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics

Other Physics Topics

Condensed Matter Physics

DOI

10.1364/OPTICA.464533

More information

Latest update

11/23/2022