Photon upconversion crystals doped bacterial cellulose composite films as recyclable photonic bioplastics
Journal article, 2024

Biopolymers currently utilized as substitutes for synthetic polymers in photonics applications are predominantly confined to linear optical color responses. Herein we expand their applications in non-linear optics by integrating with triplet-triplet annihilation photon upconversion crystals. A photon upconverting biomaterial is prepared by cultivating Pd(II) meso-tetraphenyl tetrabenzoporphine: 9,10-diphenyl anthracene (sensitizer: annihilator) crystals on bacterial cellulose hydrogel that serves both as host and template for the crystallization of photon upconversion chromophores. Coating with gelatin improves the material’s optical transparency by adjusting the refractive indices. The prepared material shows an upconversion of 633 nm red light to 443 nm blue light, indicated by quadratic to linear dependence on excitation power density (non-linearly). Notably, components of this material are physically dis-assembled to retrieve 66 ± 1% of annihilator, at the end of life. Whereas, the residual clean biomass is subjected to biodegradation, showcasing the sustainability of the developed photonics material.

Author

Pankaj Bharmoria

Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Lukas Naimovičius

Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Vilnius University

Deyaa Abol-Fotouh

Advanced Technology and New Materials Research Institute

Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Mila Miroshnichenko

Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Justas Lekavičius

Vilnius University

Gabriele De Luca

Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Umair Saeed

Institut Catala de Nanociencia i Nanotecnologia

Karolis Kazlauskas

Vilnius University

Nicolas Candau

Polytechnic University of Catalonia

Paulius Baronas

Polytechnic University of Catalonia

A. Roig

Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Kasper Moth-Poulsen

Chalmers, Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Applied Chemistry

Catalan Institution for Research and Advanced Studies

Polytechnic University of Catalonia

Spanish National Research Council (CSIC)

Communications Materials

26624443 (eISSN)

Vol. 5 1 200

Subject Categories (SSIF 2011)

Physical Chemistry

Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics

DOI

10.1038/s43246-024-00638-6

More information

Latest update

3/9/2025 1