In-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction investigation of microstructure evolution in Cr-doped cemented carbide during high-temperature creep deformation
Journal article, 2026

This study investigates the high-temperature mechanical response of plain and Cr-doped WC-Co cemented carbides using in-situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction (S-XRD) during electro-thermomechanical testing at 1000 °C under compressive stresses up to 900 MPa. The results show that the Co-rich binder phase in the Cr-doped material is exposed to higher tensile stresses during deformation than in the undoped system, indicating modified load partitioning between WC and the binder. Furthermore, the WC phase in the Cr-doped material carries significantly higher compressive stresses, reaching ⁓230 MPa higher compressive stress at the same macroscopic deformation compared to the plain WC-Co sample. These findings suggest that Cr-doping alters load transfer and phase-specific stress evolution, resulting in enhanced high-temperature deformation properties, i.e. improved creep resistance. This improvement is likely linked to solid solution strengthening in the binder and modified WC/Co and WC/WC interface chemistry.

WC-Co

Compression test

Synchrotron x-ray diffraction (SXRD)

Cr

High-temperature

In-situ

Hard metals

Author

A. B. Yildiz

Scatterin AB

Anna Böhm

Sandvik

I. Borgh

Sandvik

Abdalrhaman Koko

National Physical Laboratory (NPL)

Christina Reinhard

University of Manchester

Štefan Michalik

Diamond Light Source

Emil Österberg

Scatterin AB

Stefan Olovsjö

Seco Tools AB

Mikael Kritikos

Sandvik

Fredrik Lindberg

Sandvik

Jonathan Weidow

Chalmers, Physics, Materials Physics

S. Norgren

Lund University

Sandvik

P. Hedstrom

Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)

International Journal of Refractory Metals and Hard Materials

02634368 (ISSN) 22133917 (eISSN)

Vol. 141 108016

Towards understanding of high-temperature deformation mechanisms in Cr-doped hard metals by neutron scattering

VINNOVA (2021-03839), 2021-11-15 -- 2023-10-30.

Subject Categories (SSIF 2025)

Metallurgy and Metallic Materials

Areas of Advance

Materials Science

DOI

10.1016/j.ijrmhm.2026.108016

More information

Latest update

8/10/2026