Formation of the methyl cation by photochemistry in a protoplanetary disk
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2023

Forty years ago, it was proposed that gas-phase organic chemistry in the interstellar medium can be initiated by the methyl cation CH3+ (refs. 1–3), but so far it has not been observed outside the Solar System 4,5. Alternative routes involving processes on grain surfaces have been invoked 6,7. Here we report James Webb Space Telescope observations of CH3+ in a protoplanetary disk in the Orion star-forming region. We find that gas-phase organic chemistry is activated by ultraviolet irradiation.

Författare

O. Berné

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Marie Aline Martin-Drumel

Université Paris-Saclay

Ilane Schroetter

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

J.R. Goicoechea

CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Fundamental (IFF)

Ugo Jacovella

Université Paris-Saclay

Bérenger Gans

Université Paris-Saclay

E. Dartois

Université Paris-Saclay

Laurent H. Coudert

Université Paris-Saclay

E. A. Bergin

University of Michigan

Felipe Alarcon

University of Michigan

Jan Cami

SETI Institute

Western University

Evelyne Roueff

Observatoire de Paris

John H Black

Chalmers, Rymd-, geo- och miljövetenskap, Astronomi och plasmafysik

Oskar Asvany

Universität zu Köln

Emilie Habart

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Els Peeters

Western University

SETI Institute

Amelie Canin

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Boris Trahin

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

C. Joblin

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

S. Schlemmer

Universität zu Köln

S. Thorwirth

Universität zu Köln

Jose Cernicharo

CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Fundamental (IFF)

M. Gerin

Observatoire de Paris

A.G.G.M. Tielens

University of Maryland

Universiteit Leiden

Marion Zannese

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Alain Abergel

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

J. Bernard-Salas

Observatoire de la Cote d'Azur

Innovative Common Laboratory For Space Spectroscopy (INCLASS)

Christiaan Boersma

NASA Ames Research Center

E. Bron

Observatoire de Paris

Ryan Chown

Western University

S. Cuadrado

CSIC - Instituto de Fisica Fundamental (IFF)

D. Dicken

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Meriem Elyajouri

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

A. Fuente

Observatorio Astronómico Nacional (OAN)

K. Gordon

Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

Lina Issa

Institut de Recherche en Astrophysique et Planétologie (IRAP)

Olga Kannavou

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Baria Khan

Western University

Ozan Lacinbala

KU Leuven

David Languignon

Observatoire de Paris

R. Le Gal

Institut de Radioastronomie Millimétrique (IRAM)

Université Grenoble Alpes

Alexandros Maragkoudakis

NASA Ames Research Center

Raphael Meshaka

Observatoire de Paris

Yoko Okada

Universität zu Köln

Takashi Onaka

Faculty of Science and Engineering

University of Tokyo

Sofia Pasquini

Western University

Marc W. Pound

University of Maryland

Massimo Robberto

Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

M. Rollig

Physikalischer Verein

Johann Wolfgang Goethe Universität Frankfurt am Main

Bethany Schefter

Western University

Thiébaut-Antoine Schirmer

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Chalmers, Rymd-, geo- och miljövetenskap, Astronomi och plasmafysik

Ameek Sidhu

Western University

Benoît Tabone

Institut d'Astrophysique Spatiale

Dries Van De Putte

Space Telescope Science Institute (STScI)

S. Vicente

Instituto de Astrofísica e Ciências do Espaço (IA)

M.G. Wolfire

University of Maryland

Nature

0028-0836 (ISSN) 1476-4687 (eISSN)

Vol. 621 7977 56-59

Ämneskategorier

Fysikalisk kemi

Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi

Teoretisk kemi

DOI

10.1038/s41586-023-06307-x

PubMed

37364766

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2024-03-07