Bright-Moon sky as a wide-field linear Polarimetric flat source for calibration
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2023

Context. Next-generation wide-field optical polarimeters such as Wide-Area Linear Optical Polarimeters (WALOPs) have a field of view (FoV) of tens of arcminutes. Wide-field polarimetric flat sources are essential to the efficient and accurate calibration of these instruments. However, no established wide-field polarimetric standard or flat sources exist at present. Aims. This study tests the feasibility of using the polarized sky patches of the size of around 10 × 10 arcminutes2, at a distance of up to 20 from the Moon, on bright-Moon nights as a wide-field linear polarimetric flat source. Methods. We observed 19 patches of the sky adjacent to the bright-Moon with the RoboPol instrument in the SDSS-r broadband filter. These patches were observed on five nights within two days of the full-Moon across two RoboPol observing seasons. Results. We find that for 18 of the 19 patches, the uniformity in the measured normalized Stokes parameters q and u is within 0.2%, with 12 patches exhibiting uniformity within 0.07% or better for both q and u simultaneously, making them reliable and stable wide-field linear polarization flats. Conclusions. We demonstrate that the sky on bright-Moon nights is an excellent wide-field linear polarization flat source. Various combinations of the normalized Stokes parameters q and u can be obtained by choosing suitable locations of the sky patch with respect to the Moon.

Moon

Techniques: polarimetric

Atmospheric effects

Instrumentation: polarimeters

Författare

S. Maharana

South African Astronomical Observatory

Panepistimio Kritis

Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

S. Kiehlmann

Panepistimio Kritis

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

D. Blinov

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

Panepistimio Kritis

V. Pelgrims

Panepistimio Kritis

Université libre de Bruxelles (ULB)

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

V. Pavlidou

Panepistimio Kritis

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

Konstantinos Tassis

Panepistimio Kritis

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

J. A. Kypriotakis

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

Panepistimio Kritis

A. N. Ramaprakash

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

Inter-University Centre for Astronomy and Astrophysics

R. M. Anche

University of Arizona

A. Basyrov

Universitetet i Oslo

K. Deka

Narodowe Centrum Badan Jadrowych

Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI)

H. K. Eriksen

Universitetet i Oslo

T. Ghosh

Homi Bhabha National Institute (HBNI)

E. Gjerløw

Universitetet i Oslo

N. Mandarakas

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

Panepistimio Kritis

E. Ntormousi

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

Panepistimio Kritis

Georgia Panopoulou

Chalmers, Rymd-, geo- och miljövetenskap, Astronomi och plasmafysik

A. Papadaki

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

Institute of Computer Science Crete

Panepistimio Kritis

T. J. Pearson

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

S. B. Potter

University of Johannesburg

South African Astronomical Observatory

A. C.S. Readhead

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

Idryma Technologias kai Erevnas (FORTH)

R. Skalidis

California Institute of Technology (Caltech)

I. K. Wehus

Universitetet i Oslo

Astronomy and Astrophysics

0004-6361 (ISSN) 1432-0746 (eISSN)

Vol. 679 A68

Ämneskategorier

Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi

DOI

10.1051/0004-6361/202346830

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2023-12-22