Experimental research on the TCV tokamak

B. Duval; A. Abdolmaleki; M. Agostini; C.J. Ajay; S. Alberti; E. Alessi; G. Anastasiou; Y. Andrebe; G. Apruzzese; F. Auriemma; J.M. Ayllon-Guerola; F. Bagnato; A. Baillod; F. Bairaktaris; L. Balbinot; A. Balestri; M. Baquero-Ruiz; C. Barcellona; M. Bernert; W. Bin; P. Blanchard; J.A. Boedo; T. Bolzonella; F. Bombarda; L. Boncagni; M. Bonotto; T.O.S.J. Bosman; Daniele Brida; D. Brunetti; J. Buchli; J. Buerman; P. Buratti; A. Burckhart; D. Busil; J. Caloud; Y. Camenen; A. Cardinali; S. Carli; D. Carnevale; F. Carpanese; M. Carpita; C. Castaldo; F. Causa; J. Cavalier; M. Cavedon; J. Cazabonne; J. Cerovsky; S. Chapman; M. Chernyshova; P. Chmielewski; A. Chomiczewska; G. Ciraolo; S. Coda; C. Colandrea; C. Contré; R. Coosemans; L. Cordaro; S. Costea; T. Craciunescu; K. Crombe; A. Dal Molin; O. D’Arcangelo; D. de Las Casas; J. Decker; J. Degrave; H. De Oliveira; G. F. Derks; L.E. di Grazia; C. Donner; M. Dreval; M. Dunne; G. Durr Legoupil Nicoud; B. Esposito; T. Ewalds; M. Faitsch; M. Farník; A. Fasoli; F Felici; Jorge Ferreira; O. Février; O. Ficker; A. Frank; Erik Fransson; L. Frassinetti; L. Fritz; Ivo Furno; D. Galassi; K. Galazka; J. Galdon-Quiroga; S. Galeani; C. Galperti; S. Garavaglia; M. Garcia-Munoz; P. Gaudio; M. Gelfusa; J. Genoud; R. Gerrú Miguelanez; G. Ghillardi; M. Giacomin; L. Gil; A. Gillgren; C Giroud; T. Golfinopoulos; T. Goodman; G. Gorini; S. Gorno; G. Grenfell; M. Griener; M. Gruca; T. Gyergyek; R. Hafner; M. Hamed; D. Hamm; W. Han; G.F. Harrer; J.R. Harrison; D. Hassabis; S.S. Henderson; P. Hennequin; J. Hidalgo-Salaverri; J.-Ph. Hogge; M. Hoppe; J. Horáček; A. Huber; E. Huett; A. Iantchenko; P. Innocente; C. Ionita Schrittwieser; I. Ivanova-Stanik; M. Jablczynska; A. Jansen van Vuuren; A. Jardin; H. Jarleblad; A. Järvinen; J. Kalis; R. Karimov; A. Karpushov; K. Kavukcuoglu; J. Kay; Y. Kazakov; J. Keeling; A. Kirjasuo; J. Koenders; P. Kohli; M. Komm; M. Kong; J. Kovacic; E. Kowalska-Strzȩciwilk; O. Krutkin; O. Kudlacek; U. Kumar; R. Kwiatkowski; B. Labit; L. Laguardia; E. Łaszyńska; A. Lazaros; K. Lee; E. Lerche; B. Linehan; D. Liuzza; T. Lunt; E. Macusova; D. Mancini; P. Mantica; Mark Maraschek; G. Marceca; S. Marchioni; A. Mariani; M. Marin; A. Marinoni; L. Martellucci; Y. Martin; P. Martin; L. Martinelli; F. Martinelli; J. R. Martìn-Solìs; S. Masillo; R. Masocco; V. Masson; A. Mathews; M. Mattei; D. Mazon; S. Mazzi; S. Mazzi; S.Y. Medvedev; C. Meineri; A. Mele; V. Menkovski; A. Merle; H.F. Meyer; K. Mikszuta-Michalik; I. Miron; P.A. Molina Cabrera; A. Moro; A. Murari; P. Muscente; D. Mykytchuk; F. Nabais; F. Napoli; R.D. Nem; M. Neunert; S. K. Nielsen; A.H. Nielsen; M. Nocente; S. Noury; S. Nowak; H. Nystrom; N. Offeddu; Soma Olasz; F. Oliva; D. Oliveira; F. Orsitto; N. Osborne; P. Oyola Dominguez; O. Pan; E. Panontin; Aristeides D. Papadopoulos; P. Papagiannis; Gergely Papp; M. Passoni; F. Pastore; A. Pau; R. Pavlichenko; A.C. Pedersen; M. Pedrini; G. Pelka; E. Peluso; A. Perek; C. Perez vonThun; F. Pesamosca; D. Pfau; V. Piergotti; L. Pigatto; C. Piron; L. Piron; A. Pironti; U. Plank; V V Plyusnin; Y. Poels; G.I. Pokol; J. Poley-Sanjuan; M. Poradziński; L. Porte; C. Possieri; A. Poulsen; M. Pueschel; T. Pütterich; V. Quadri; M. Rabinski; R. Ragona; H. Raj; A. Redl; H. Reimerdes; C Reux; D. Ricci; M. Riedmiller; S. Rienacker; D. Rigamonti; N. Rispoli; J.F. Rivero-Rodriguez; C.F. Romero Madrid; J. Rueda Rueda; P. Ryan; M. Salewski; A. Salmi; M. Sassano; O. Sauter; N. Schoonheere; R. Schrittwieser; F. Sciortino; A. Selce; L. Senni; S. E. Sharapov; U. Sheikh; B. Sieglin; M. Silva; D. Silvagni; B. Simmendefeldt Schmidt; L. Simons; E. R. Solano; C. Sozzi; M. Spolaore; L. Spolladore; A. Stagni; Pär Strand; G.Y. Sun; W. Suttrop; J. Svoboda; B. Tál; T. Tala; P. Tamain; M. Tardocchi; A. Tema Biwole; A. Tenaglia; D. Terranova; D. Testa; C. Theiler; A.J. Thornton; A.S. Thrysoe; M. Tomeš; E. Tonello; H. Torreblanca; B. Tracey; M. Tsimpoukelli; C. Tsironis; C.K. Tsui; M. Ugoletti; M. Vallar; M. Berkel; S. Van Mulders; M. van Rossem; C. Venturini; M. Veranda; T. Verdier; K. Verhaegh; L. Vermare; N. Vianello; E. Viezzer; F. Villone; B. Vincent; P. Vincenzi; I. Voitsekhovitch; L. Votta; N.M.T. Vu; Y. Wang; E. Wang; T Wauters; M. Weiland; H. Weisen; N. Wendler; S. Wiesen; M. Wiesenberger; T. A. Wijkamp; C. Wüthrich; Dmytro Yadykin; H. Yang; V. Yanovskiy; J. Zebrowski; P. Zestanakis; M. Zuin; M. Zurita

doi:10.1088/1741-4326/ad8361

Experimental research on the TCV tokamak
Journal article, 2024

Tokamak à configuration variable (TCV), recently celebrating 30 years of near-continual operation, continues in its missions to advance outstanding key physics and operational scenario issues for ITER and the design of future power plants such as DEMO. The main machine heating systems and operational changes are first described. Then follow five sections: plasma scenarios. ITER Base-Line (IBL) discharges, triangularity studies together with X3 heating and N2 seeding. Edge localised mode suppression, with a high radiation region near the X-point is reported with N2 injection with and without divertor baffles in a snowflake configuration. Negative triangularity (NT) discharges attained record, albeit transient, βN ∼ 3 with lower turbulence, higher low-Z impurity transport, vertical stability and density limits and core transport better than the IBL. Positive triangularity L-Mode linear and saturated ohmic confinement confinement saturation, often-correlated with intrinsic toroidal rotation reversals, was probed for D, H and He working gases. H-mode confinement and pedestal studies were extended to low collisionality with electron cyclotron heating obtaining steady state electron iternal transport barrier with neutral beam heating (NBH), and NBH driven H-mode configurations with off-axis co-electron cyclotron current drive. Fast particle physics. The physics of disruptions, runaway electrons and fast ions (FIs) was developed using near-full current conversion at disruption with recombination thresholds characterised for impurity species (Ne, Ar, Kr). Different flushing gases (D2, H2) and pathways to trigger a benign disruption were explored. The 55 kV NBH II generated a rich Alfvénic spectrum modulating the FI fas ion loss detector signal. NT configurations showed less toroidal Alfvén excitation activity preferentially affecting higher FI pitch angles. Scrape-off layer and edge physics. gas puff imaging systems characterised turbulent plasma ejection for several advanced divertor configurations, including NT. Combined diagnostic array divertor state analysis in detachment conditions was compared to modelling revealing an importance for molecular processes. Divertor physics. Internal gas baffles diversified to include shorter/longer structures on the high and/or low field side to probe compressive efficiency. Divertor studies concentrated upon mitigating target power, facilitating detachment and increasing the radiated power fraction employing alternative divertor geometries, optimised X-point radiator regimes and long-legged configurations. Smaller-than-expected improvements with total flux expansion were better modelled when including parallel flows. Peak outer target heat flux reduction was achieved (>50%) for high flux-expansion geometries, maintaining core performance (H98 > 1). A reduction in target heat loads and facilitated detachment access at lower core densities is reported. Real-time control. TCV’s real-time control upgrades employed MIMO gas injector control of stable, robust, partial detachment and plasma β feedback control avoiding neoclassical tearing modes with plasma confinement changes. Machine-learning enhancements include trajectory tracking disruption proximity and avoidance as well as a first-of-its-kind reinforcement learning-based controller for the plasma equilibrium trained entirely on a free-boundary simulator. Finally, a short description of TCV’s immediate future plans will be given.

SPC

review

plasma

EPFL

TCV

Read full text (PDF)

Read online (may require login)

Author

B. Duval

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Abdolmaleki

DeepMind

M. Agostini

Consorzio Rfx

C.J. Ajay

University of York

S. Alberti

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

E. Alessi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

G. Anastasiou

Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

Y. Andrebe

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Apruzzese

ENEA

F. Auriemma

Consorzio Rfx

J.M. Ayllon-Guerola

University of Seville

F. Bagnato

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Baillod

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

F. Bairaktaris

University of Athens

L. Balbinot

Consorzio Rfx

A. Balestri

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Baquero-Ruiz

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Barcellona

University of Catania

M. Bernert

Max Planck Society

W. Bin

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

P. Blanchard

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

J.A. Boedo

University of California

T. Bolzonella

Consorzio Rfx

F. Bombarda

ENEA

L. Boncagni

ENEA

M. Bonotto

Consorzio Rfx

T.O.S.J. Bosman

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

Daniele Brida

Max Planck Society

D. Brunetti

Culham Science Centre

J. Buchli

DeepMind

J. Buerman

P. Buratti

University of Rome Tor Vergata

A. Burckhart

Max Planck Society

D. Busil

Polytechnic University of Milan

J. Caloud

Czech Academy of Sciences

Y. Camenen

Aix Marseille University

A. Cardinali

ENEA

S. Carli

KU Leuven

D. Carnevale

University of Rome Tor Vergata

F. Carpanese

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Carpita

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Castaldo

ENEA

F. Causa

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

J. Cavalier

Czech Academy of Sciences

M. Cavedon

University of Milano-Bicocca

J. Cazabonne

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

J. Cerovsky

Czech Academy of Sciences

S. Chapman

Culham Science Centre

M. Chernyshova

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

P. Chmielewski

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Chomiczewska

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

G. Ciraolo

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)

S. Coda

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Colandrea

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Contré

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Coosemans

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

L. Cordaro

Consorzio Rfx

S. Costea

Jozef Stefan Institute

T. Craciunescu

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

K. Crombe

Royal Military Academy

A. Dal Molin

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

O. D’Arcangelo

ENEA

D. de Las Casas

DeepMind

J. Decker

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

J. Degrave

DeepMind

H. De Oliveira

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

G. F. Derks

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

L.E. di Grazia

University of Naples Federico II

C. Donner

DeepMind

M. Dreval

National Science Center

M. Dunne

Max Planck Society

G. Durr Legoupil Nicoud

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

B. Esposito

ENEA

T. Ewalds

DeepMind

M. Faitsch

Max Planck Society

M. Farník

Czech Academy of Sciences

A. Fasoli

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

F Felici

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

Jorge Ferreira

Instituto Superior Tecnico

O. Février

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

O. Ficker

Czech Academy of Sciences

A. Frank

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

Erik Fransson

Chalmers, Physics, Condensed Matter and Materials Theory

L. Frassinetti

Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)

L. Fritz

DeepMind

Ivo Furno

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

D. Galassi

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

K. Galazka

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

J. Galdon-Quiroga

University of Seville

S. Galeani

University of Rome Tor Vergata

C. Galperti

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

S. Garavaglia

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

M. Garcia-Munoz

University of Seville

P. Gaudio

University of Rome Tor Vergata

M. Gelfusa

University of Rome Tor Vergata

J. Genoud

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Gerrú Miguelanez

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

G. Ghillardi

ENEA

M. Giacomin

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

L. Gil

Instituto Superior Tecnico

A. Gillgren

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Astronomy and Plasmaphysics

C Giroud

Culham Science Centre

T. Golfinopoulos

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

T. Goodman

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Gorini

DeepMind

S. Gorno

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Grenfell

Max Planck Society

M. Griener

Max Planck Society

M. Gruca

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

T. Gyergyek

Jozef Stefan Institute

R. Hafner

DeepMind

M. Hamed

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

D. Hamm

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

W. Han

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

G.F. Harrer

Osterreichische Akademie Der Wissenschaften

J.R. Harrison

Culham Science Centre

D. Hassabis

DeepMind

S.S. Henderson

Culham Science Centre

P. Hennequin

École polytechnique

J. Hidalgo-Salaverri

University of Seville

J.-Ph. Hogge

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Hoppe

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

J. Horáček

Czech Academy of Sciences

A. Huber

DeepMind

E. Huett

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Iantchenko

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

P. Innocente

Consorzio Rfx

C. Ionita Schrittwieser

University of Innsbruck

I. Ivanova-Stanik

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

M. Jablczynska

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Jansen van Vuuren

University of Seville

A. Jardin

Polish Academy of Sciences

H. Jarleblad

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

A. Järvinen

Aalto University

J. Kalis

Max Planck Society

R. Karimov

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Karpushov

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

K. Kavukcuoglu

DeepMind

J. Kay

DeepMind

Y. Kazakov

Royal Military Academy

J. Keeling

DeepMind

A. Kirjasuo

Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT)

J. Koenders

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

P. Kohli

DeepMind

M. Komm

Czech Academy of Sciences

M. Kong

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

J. Kovacic

Jozef Stefan Institute

E. Kowalska-Strzȩciwilk

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

O. Krutkin

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

O. Kudlacek

Max Planck Society

U. Kumar

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Kwiatkowski

National Centre for Nuclear Research

B. Labit

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

L. Laguardia

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

E. Łaszyńska

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Lazaros

University of Athens

K. Lee

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

E. Lerche

Royal Military Academy

B. Linehan

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

D. Liuzza

ENEA

T. Lunt

Max Planck Society

E. Macusova

Czech Academy of Sciences

D. Mancini

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

P. Mantica

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

Mark Maraschek

Max Planck Society

G. Marceca

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

S. Marchioni

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Mariani

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

M. Marin

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Marinoni

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

L. Martellucci

University of Rome Tor Vergata

Y. Martin

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

P. Martin

Consorzio Rfx

L. Martinelli

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

F. Martinelli

University of Rome Tor Vergata

J. R. Martìn-Solìs

Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

S. Masillo

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Masocco

University of Rome Tor Vergata

V. Masson

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Mathews

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Mattei

University of Naples Federico II

D. Mazon

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)

S. Mazzi

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

S. Mazzi

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

S.Y. Medvedev

Tokamak Energy Ltd

C. Meineri

Consorzio Rfx

A. Mele

University of Naples Federico II

V. Menkovski

Eindhoven University of Technology

A. Merle

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

H.F. Meyer

Culham Science Centre

K. Mikszuta-Michalik

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

I. Miron

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

P.A. Molina Cabrera

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Moro

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

A. Murari

Consorzio Rfx

P. Muscente

Consorzio Rfx

D. Mykytchuk

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

F. Nabais

Instituto Superior Tecnico

F. Napoli

ENEA

R.D. Nem

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

M. Neunert

DeepMind

S. K. Nielsen

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

A.H. Nielsen

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

M. Nocente

University of Milano-Bicocca

S. Noury

DeepMind

S. Nowak

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

H. Nystrom

Royal Institute of Technology (KTH)

N. Offeddu

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

Soma Olasz

Centre for Energy Research

F. Oliva

University of Rome Tor Vergata

D. Oliveira

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

F. Orsitto

University of Naples Federico II

N. Osborne

University of Liverpool

P. Oyola Dominguez

University of Seville

O. Pan

Max Planck Society

E. Panontin

University of Milano-Bicocca

Aristeides D. Papadopoulos

University of Athens

P. Papagiannis

University of Athens

Gergely Papp

Max Planck Society

Other publications Research

M. Passoni

Polytechnic University of Milan

F. Pastore

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Pau

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Pavlichenko

National Science Center

A.C. Pedersen

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

M. Pedrini

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Pelka

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

E. Peluso

University of Rome Tor Vergata

A. Perek

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Perez vonThun

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

F. Pesamosca

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

D. Pfau

DeepMind

V. Piergotti

ENEA

L. Pigatto

Consorzio Rfx

C. Piron

ENEA

L. Piron

Consorzio Rfx

A. Pironti

University of Naples Federico II

U. Plank

Max Planck Society

V V Plyusnin

Instituto Superior Tecnico

Y. Poels

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

G.I. Pokol

Centre for Energy Research

J. Poley-Sanjuan

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Poradziński

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

L. Porte

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Possieri

University of Rome Tor Vergata

A. Poulsen

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

M. Pueschel

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

T. Pütterich

Max Planck Society

V. Quadri

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)

M. Rabinski

National Centre for Nuclear Research

R. Ragona

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

H. Raj

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Redl

Tuscia University

H. Reimerdes

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C Reux

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)

D. Ricci

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

M. Riedmiller

DeepMind

S. Rienacker

École polytechnique

D. Rigamonti

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

N. Rispoli

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

J.F. Rivero-Rodriguez

Culham Science Centre

C.F. Romero Madrid

University of Seville

J. Rueda Rueda

University of Seville

P. Ryan

Culham Science Centre

M. Salewski

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

A. Salmi

Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT)

M. Sassano

University of Rome Tor Vergata

O. Sauter

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

N. Schoonheere

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)

R. Schrittwieser

University of Innsbruck

F. Sciortino

Max Planck Society

A. Selce

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

L. Senni

ENEA

S. E. Sharapov

Culham Science Centre

U. Sheikh

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

B. Sieglin

Max Planck Society

M. Silva

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

D. Silvagni

Max Planck Society

B. Simmendefeldt Schmidt

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

L. Simons

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

E. R. Solano

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

C. Sozzi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

M. Spolaore

Consorzio Rfx

L. Spolladore

University of Rome Tor Vergata

A. Stagni

Consorzio Rfx

Pär Strand

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Astronomy and Plasmaphysics

Other publications Research

G.Y. Sun

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

W. Suttrop

Max Planck Society

J. Svoboda

Czech Academy of Sciences

B. Tál

Max Planck Society

T. Tala

Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT)

P. Tamain

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)

M. Tardocchi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

A. Tema Biwole

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Tenaglia

University of Rome Tor Vergata

D. Terranova

Consorzio Rfx

D. Testa

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Theiler

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

A.J. Thornton

Culham Science Centre

A.S. Thrysoe

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

M. Tomeš

Czech Academy of Sciences

E. Tonello

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

H. Torreblanca

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

B. Tracey

DeepMind

M. Tsimpoukelli

DeepMind

C. Tsironis

University of Athens

C.K. Tsui

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Ugoletti

Consorzio Rfx

M. Vallar

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Berkel

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

S. Van Mulders

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. van Rossem

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Venturini

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Veranda

Consorzio Rfx

T. Verdier

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

K. Verhaegh

Culham Science Centre

L. Vermare

École polytechnique

N. Vianello

Consorzio Rfx

E. Viezzer

University of Seville

F. Villone

University of Naples Federico II

B. Vincent

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

P. Vincenzi

Consorzio Rfx

I. Voitsekhovitch

Culham Science Centre

L. Votta

Polytechnic University of Milan

N.M.T. Vu

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

Y. Wang

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

E. Wang

Forschungszentrum Jülich

T Wauters

Royal Military Academy

M. Weiland

Max Planck Society

H. Weisen

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

N. Wendler

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

S. Wiesen

Forschungszentrum Jülich

M. Wiesenberger

Technical University of Denmark (DTU)

T. A. Wijkamp

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

C. Wüthrich

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

Dmytro Yadykin

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Astronomy and Plasmaphysics

Other publications Research

H. Yang

The French Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)

V. Yanovskiy

Czech Academy of Sciences

J. Zebrowski

National Centre for Nuclear Research

P. Zestanakis

Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

M. Zuin

Consorzio Rfx

M. Zurita

Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne (EPFL)

Show all persons

Published in

Nuclear Fusion

00295515 (ISSN) 17414326 (eISSN)

Vol. 64 Issue 11 art. no 112023

Research Project(s)

Implementation of activities described in the Roadmap to Fusion during Horizon Europe through a joint programme of the members of the EUROfusion consortium

European Commission (EC) (101052200), 2021-01-01 -- 2025-12-31.

Show Project

Categorizing

Subject Categories (SSIF 2011)

Fusion, Plasma and Space Physics

Identifiers

DOI

10.1088/1741-4326/ad8361

Publication data connected to DOI

More information

Latest update

11/22/2024

Experimental research on the TCV tokamak Journal article, 2024

Author

B. Duval

A. Abdolmaleki

M. Agostini

C.J. Ajay

S. Alberti

E. Alessi

G. Anastasiou

Y. Andrebe

G. Apruzzese

F. Auriemma

J.M. Ayllon-Guerola

F. Bagnato

A. Baillod

F. Bairaktaris

L. Balbinot

A. Balestri

M. Baquero-Ruiz

C. Barcellona

M. Bernert

W. Bin

P. Blanchard

J.A. Boedo

T. Bolzonella

F. Bombarda

L. Boncagni

M. Bonotto

T.O.S.J. Bosman

Daniele Brida

D. Brunetti

J. Buchli

J. Buerman

P. Buratti

A. Burckhart

D. Busil

J. Caloud

Y. Camenen

A. Cardinali

S. Carli

D. Carnevale

F. Carpanese

M. Carpita

C. Castaldo

F. Causa

J. Cavalier

M. Cavedon

J. Cazabonne

J. Cerovsky

S. Chapman

M. Chernyshova

P. Chmielewski

A. Chomiczewska

G. Ciraolo

S. Coda

C. Colandrea

C. Contré

R. Coosemans

L. Cordaro

S. Costea

T. Craciunescu

K. Crombe

A. Dal Molin

O. D’Arcangelo

D. de Las Casas

J. Decker

J. Degrave

H. De Oliveira

G. F. Derks

L.E. di Grazia

C. Donner

M. Dreval

M. Dunne

G. Durr Legoupil Nicoud

B. Esposito

T. Ewalds

M. Faitsch

M. Farník

A. Fasoli

F Felici

Experimental research on the TCV tokamak
Journal article, 2024