Decoding Quantum LDPC Codes Using Graph Neural Networks
Paper in proceeding, 2024

In this paper, we propose a novel decoding method for Quantum Low-Density Parity-Check (QLDPC) codes based on Graph Neural Networks (GNNs). Similar to the Belief Propagation (BP)-based QLDPC decoders, the proposed GNN-based QLDPC decoder exploits the sparse graph structure of QLDPC codes and can be implemented as a message-passing decoding algorithm. We compare the proposed GNN-based decoding algorithm against selected classes of both conventional and neural-enhanced QLDPC decoding algorithms across several QLDPC code designs. The simulation results demonstrate excellent performance of GNN-based decoders along with their low complexity compared to competing methods.

Quantum Low-Density Parity-Check Codes

Decoding Algorithms

Graph Neural Networks

Author

Vukan Ninkovic

University of Novi Sad

The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia

Ognjen Kundacina

The Institute for Artificial Intelligence Research and Development of Serbia

Dejan Vukobratovic

University of Novi Sad

Christian Häger

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Communication, Antennas and Optical Networks

Alexandre Graell I Amat

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Communication, Antennas and Optical Networks

2020 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2020 - Proceedings

23340983 (ISSN) 25766813 (eISSN)

3479-3484
9798350351255 (ISBN)

2024 IEEE Global Communications Conference, GLOBECOM 2024
Cape Town, South Africa,

INnovation and excellence in massive-scale COMmunications and information processING - INCOMING

European Commission (EC) (EC/H2020/856967), 2020-01-01 -- 2022-12-31.

Subject Categories (SSIF 2025)

Condensed Matter Physics

DOI

10.1109/GLOBECOM52923.2024.10901425

More information

Latest update

4/3/2025 2