Priority-Driven Constraints Softening in Safe MPC for Perturbed Systems
Journal article, 2025

This letter presents a safe model predictive control framework designed to guarantee the satisfaction of hard safety constraints, for perturbed dynamical systems. Safety is guaranteed by softening the constraints selected on a priority basis from a subset of constraints defined by the designer. Since such an online selection is the result of an auxiliary optimization problem, its computational overhead is alleviated by off-line learning its approximated solution, rather than solving it exactly online. Simulation results, obtained from an automated driving application, show that the proposed approach provides guarantees of collision-avoidance hard constraints despite the unpredicted behaviors of the surrounding environment.

Softening

Model predictive control

Simulation

Control systems

Predictive control

Autonomous vehicles

Dynamical systems

constrained control

Optimization

Computational complexity

uncertain systems

Uncertain systems

Safety

safety critical

Author

Yingshuai Quan

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Systems and control

Mohammad Jeddi

University of Modena and Reggio Emilia

Polytechnic University of Bari

Francesco Prignoli

University of Modena and Reggio Emilia

Paolo Falcone

Chalmers, Electrical Engineering, Systems and control

IEEE Control Systems Letters

24751456 (eISSN)

Vol. 9 1069-1074

5G for Connected Autonomous Vehicles in Complex Urban Environments

VINNOVA (2018-05005), 2019-04-01 -- 2023-03-31.

Subject Categories (SSIF 2025)

Computer Sciences

Computer Systems

Control Engineering

DOI

10.1109/LCSYS.2025.3580494

More information

Latest update

10/10/2025