Evaluation of Terrestrial and Celestial Reference Frames Estimated From VGOS Data .
Paper in proceeding, 2025

We use the VGOS data from 2017 until the beginning of 2025 to estimate a Terrestrial Reference Frame (TRF) and a Celestial Reference Frame (CRF). These reference frames are then compared to ITRF2020 u2023 and ICRF3, as well as to a TRF/CRF solution calculated based on legacy S/X VLBI data up to the beginning of 2025. For the TRF, we find agreements on the level of a few millimeters for the VGOS stations with the longest observation spans. For the CRF, the differences are in general a few 100 µas.

Terrestrial Reference Frame

VLBI

VGOS

Celestial Reference Frame

Author

Tobias Nilsson

The Swedish Mapping, Cadastral and Land Registration Authority

Rüdiger Haas

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Onsala Space Observatory

Karine le Bail

Chalmers, Space, Earth and Environment, Onsala Space Observatory

Proceedings of the 27th European VLBI Group for Geodesy and Astrometry Working Meeting

59-63

27th European VLBI Group for Geodesy and Astrometry Working Meeting
Matera, Italy,

Driving Forces

Sustainable development

Roots

Basic sciences

Subject Categories (SSIF 2025)

Other Earth Sciences

Infrastructure

Onsala Space Observatory

DOI

10.5281/zenodo.18088484

More information

Latest update

1/1/2026 1