A multifaceted approach to hydrogen storage
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2011
The widespread adoption of hydrogen as an energy carrier could bring significant benefits, but only if a number of currently intractable problems can be overcome. Not the least of these is the problem of storage, particularly when aimed at use onboard light-vehicles. The aim of this overview is to look in depth at a number of areas linked by the recently concluded HYDROGEN research network, representing an intentionally multi-faceted selection with the goal of advancing the field on a number of fronts simultaneously. For the general reader we provide a concise outline of the main approaches to storing hydrogen before moving on to detailed reviews of recent research in the solid chemical storage of hydrogen, and so provide an entry point for the interested reader on these diverse topics. The subjects covered include: the mechanisms of Ti catalysis in alanates; the kinetics of the borohydrides and the resulting limitations; novel transition metal catalysts for use with complex hydrides; less common borohydrides; protic-hydridic stores; metal ammines and novel approaches to nano-confined metal hydrides.
generalized gradient approximation
thermal-decomposition
crystal microbalance
reorientational motion
density-functional theory
sodium aluminum-hydride
imidazolate frameworks
metal borohydrides
cox-free hydrogen
clathrate hydrate
quartz
Författare
A. J. Churchard
Uniwersytet Warszawski
E. Banach
Royal Dutch Shell
A. Borgschulte
Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt (Empa)
R. Caputo
Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule Zürich (ETH)
Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt (Empa)
J. C. Chen
Gorlaeus Laboratories
D. Clary
University of Oxford
K. J. Fijalkowski
Uniwersytet Warszawski
H. Geerlings
Royal Dutch Shell
TU Delft
R. V. Genova
Uniwersytet Warszawski
W. Grochala
Uniwersytet Warszawski
T. Jaron
Uniwersytet Warszawski
J. C. Juanes-Marcos
Gorlaeus Laboratories
Bengt Herbert Kasemo
Chalmers, Teknisk fysik, Kemisk fysik
G. J. Kroes
Gorlaeus Laboratories
I. Ljubic
Ruder Boskovic Institute
University of Oxford
Nicola Naujoks
Chalmers, Teknisk fysik, Kemisk fysik
J. K. Norskov
Stanford University
R. A. Olsen
Gorlaeus Laboratories
F. Pendolino
Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt (Empa)
A. Remhof
Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt (Empa)
Lorand Romanszki
Chalmers, Teknisk fysik, Kemisk fysik
A. Tekin
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)
Istanbul Teknik Universitesi (ITÜ)
T. Vegge
Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)
Michael Zäch
Chalmers, Teknisk fysik, Kemisk fysik
A. Zuttel
Eidgenössische Materialprüfungs- und Forschungsanstalt (Empa)
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics
1463-9076 (ISSN) 1463-9084 (eISSN)
Vol. 13 38 16955-16972Ämneskategorier
Kemi
DOI
10.1039/c1cp22312g