Effect of nitrogen compounds on transport of ruthenium through the RCS
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2017
Ruthenium is a fission product that can be released from the fuel in case of a severe nuclear accident. In this work the impact of the atmosphere composition, including air radiolysis products, on the transport of ruthenium through a primary circuit was examined. Experiments were performed at temperatures 1300, 1500 and 1700 K in a slightly humid air. In the experiments significant effect of nitrogen oxides (N2O, NO2) and nitric acid on the ruthenium chemistry in the model primary circuit was observed. The obtained results indicate a strong effect of air radiolysis products on the quantity partitioning of transported ruthenium to gaseous and aerosol compounds.
Ruthenium tetroxide
phebus-fp
release
severe accident
deposition
surfaces
primary circuit
Ruthenium
Nuclear accidents
thermal decomposition
containment
Air radiolysis
Nuclear Science & Technology
nuclear-power-plant
Primary circuit
Chemistry
oxides
Författare
Ivan Kajan
Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Energi och material
T. Karkela
Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)
A. Auvinen
Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)
Christian Ekberg
Industriell materialåtervinning
Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Energi och material
Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry
0236-5731 (ISSN) 1588-2780 (eISSN)
Vol. 311 3 2097-2109Fundament
Grundläggande vetenskaper
Ämneskategorier (SSIF 2011)
Geovetenskap och miljövetenskap
Kemi
DOI
10.1007/s10967-017-5172-7