Kinetic modeling of CO assisted passive NOx adsorption on Pd/SSZ-13
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2022

Passive NOx adsorption (PNA) has been recently developed as a promising technology for controlling the NOx emissions during the cold start period. In this work, we illustrate a CO-assisted mechanism by combining experimental and kinetic modeling studies. Pd/SSZ-13 has been synthesized, characterized and evaluated as a PNA in low-temperature NOx adsorption and temperature program desorption cycles, to represent multiple cold start periods. The gas compositions were also systemically changed, where both the effect of varying NOx and CO feed was evaluated in the presence of high water and oxygen contents. A kinetic model was developed to simulate the profiles of NO and NO2, including three initial Pd sites (Z-Pd(II)Z-, Z-[Pd(II)OH]+ and PdO). It is concluded from XPS and in situ DRIFTS experiments, flow reactor measurements and modelling observations that CO reduces Pd(II) species to Pd(I)/Pd(0) species, which increases the stability of the stored NOx species, resulting in a release above the urea dosing temperature. The model could well describe the experimental features, including the effect of CO. In addition, the model was used for full-scale catalytic converter simulations.

CO effect

Passive NO adsorber (PNA) x

Kinetic modelling

Pd/SSZ-13

Författare

Dawei Yao

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Kemiteknik

Rojin Feizie Ilmasani

Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Kemiteknik

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Johann C. Wurzenberger

AVL

Thomas Glatz

AVL

Joonsoo Han

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Kemiteknik

Aiyong Wang

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Kemiteknik

Derek Creaser

Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Kemiteknik

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Louise Olsson

Chalmers, Kemi och kemiteknik, Kemiteknik

Kompetenscentrum katalys

Chemical Engineering Journal

1385-8947 (ISSN)

Vol. 428 132459

Ämneskategorier

Kemiska processer

Annan kemiteknik

Annan materialteknik

DOI

10.1016/j.cej.2021.132459

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2022-04-21