Universal control of a bosonic mode via drive-activated native cubic interactions
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2024

Linear bosonic modes offer a hardware-efficient alternative for quantum information processing but require access to some nonlinearity for universal control. The lack of nonlinearity in photonics has led to encoded measurement-based quantum computing, which relies on linear operations but requires access to resourceful (’nonlinear’) quantum states, such as cubic phase states. In contrast, superconducting microwave circuits offer engineerable nonlinearities but suffer from static Kerr nonlinearity. Here, we demonstrate universal control of a bosonic mode composed of a superconducting nonlinear asymmetric inductive element (SNAIL) resonator, enabled by native nonlinearities in the SNAIL element. We suppress static nonlinearities by operating the SNAIL in the vicinity of its Kerr-free point and dynamically activate nonlinearities up to third order by fast flux pulses. We experimentally realize a universal set of generalized squeezing operations, as well as the cubic phase gate, and exploit them to deterministically prepare a cubic phase state in 60 ns. Our results initiate the experimental field of polynomial quantum computing, in the continuous-variables notion originally introduced by Lloyd and Braunstein.

Författare

Axel Eriksson

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Théo Sépulcre

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Tillämpad kvantfysik

Mikael Kervinen

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Timo Hillmann

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Tillämpad kvantfysik

Marina Kudra

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Simon Dupouy

Student vid Chalmers

Yong Lu

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Universität Stuttgart

Maryam Khanahmadi

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Tillämpad kvantfysik

Jiaying Yang

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Claudia Castillo-Moreno

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Per Delsing

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Simone Gasparinetti

Chalmers, Mikroteknologi och nanovetenskap, Kvantteknologi

Nature Communications

2041-1723 (ISSN) 20411723 (eISSN)

Vol. 15 1 2512

Ämneskategorier

Atom- och molekylfysik och optik

Annan fysik

Reglerteknik

Den kondenserade materiens fysik

DOI

10.1038/s41467-024-46507-1

PubMed

38509084

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2024-09-13