Overview of the EUROfusion Tokamak Exploitation programme in support of ITER and DEMO
Reviewartikel, 2024

Within the 9th European Framework programme, since 2021 EUROfusion is operating five tokamaks under the auspices of a single Task Force called ‘Tokamak Exploitation’. The goal is to benefit from the complementary capabilities of each machine in a coordinated way and help in developing a scientific output scalable to future largre machines. The programme of this Task Force ensures that ASDEX Upgrade, MAST-U, TCV, WEST and JET (since 2022) work together to achieve the objectives of Missions 1 and 2 of the EUROfusion Roadmap: i) demonstrate plasma scenarios that increase the success margin of ITER and satisfy the requirements of DEMO and, ii) demonstrate an integrated approach that can handle the large power leaving ITER and DEMO plasmas. The Tokamak Exploitation task force has therefore organized experiments on these two missions with the goal to strengthen the physics and operational basis for the ITER baseline scenario and for exploiting the recent plasma exhaust enhancements in all four devices (PEX: Plasma EXhaust) for exploring the solution for handling heat and particle exhaust in ITER and develop the conceptual solutions for DEMO. The ITER Baseline scenario has been developed in a similar way in ASDEX Upgrade, TCV and JET. Key risks for ITER such as disruptions and run-aways have been also investigated in TCV, ASDEX Upgrade and JET. Experiments have explored successfully different divertor configurations (standard, super-X, snowflakes) in MAST-U and TCV and studied tungsten melting in WEST and ASDEX Upgrade. The input from the smaller devices to JET has also been proven successful to set-up novel control schemes on disruption avoidance and detachment.

EUROfusion

JET

Tokamak Exploitation Task Force

WEST

ASDEX Upgrade

MAST-U

TCV

Författare

E. Joffrin

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Wischmeier

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Baruzzo

ENEA

A.H. Hakola

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

A. Kappatou

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

D. Keeling

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

B. Labit

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

E. Tsitrone

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

N. Vianello

ENEA

D. Abate

Università di Padova

J. Adamek

Czech Academy of Sciences

M. Agostini

Università di Padova

C. Albert

Technische Universität Graz

F.C.P. Albert Devasagayam

Aalto-Yliopisto

S. Aleiferis

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

E. Alessi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

J. Alhage

Universiteit Gent

S.Y. Allan

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Allcock

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Alonzo

ENEA

G. Anastasiou

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

E. Andersson Sundén

Uppsala universitet

C. Angioni

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

Y. Anquetin

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

L. Appel

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Apruzzese

ENEA

M. Ariola

Consorzio CREATE

C. Arnas

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

J. F. Artaud

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

W. Arter

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

O. Asztalos

Centre for Energy Research

L. Aucone

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

M.H. Aumeunier

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

F. Auriemma

Università di Padova

J. Ayllon

Universidad de Sevilla

E. Aymerich

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

A. Baciero

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

F. Bagnato

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

L. Bähner

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

F. Bairaktaris

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

P. Balázs

Centre for Energy Research

L. Balbinot

Università di Padova

I. Balboa

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Balden

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

A. Balestri

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Baquero Ruiz

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

T. Barberis

Politecnico di Torino

C. Barcellona

Universita degli Studi di Catania

O. Bardsley

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

Sadruddin Benkadda

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

T. Bensadon

Centro Nacional de Supercomputacion

E. Bernard

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Bernert

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

H. Betar

Institut Jean Lamour

R.B. Morales

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Bielecki

Polish Academy of Sciences

R. Bilato

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

P. Bílková

Czech Academy of Sciences

W. Bin

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

G. Birkenmeier

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

R. Bisson

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

P. Blanchard

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Bleasdale

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

V. Bobkov

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

A. Boboc

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Bock

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

K. Bogar

Czech Academy of Sciences

P. Bohm

Czech Academy of Sciences

T. Bolzonella

Università di Padova

F. Bombarda

ENEA

N. Bonanomi

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

L. Boncagni

ENEA

D. Bonfiglio

Università di Padova

Roberto Bonifetto

Politecnico di Torino

M. Bonotto

Università di Padova

D. Borodin

Forschungszentrum Jülich

I. Borodkina

Czech Academy of Sciences

T.O.S.J. Bosman

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

C Bourdelle

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

C. Bowman

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Brezinsek

Forschungszentrum Jülich

Daniele Brida

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

F. Brochard

Institut Jean Lamour

R. Brunet

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

D. Brunetti

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

V. Bruno

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

R. Buchholz

Technische Universität Graz

J. Buermans

Koninklijke Militaire School

H. Bufferand

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

P. Buratti

ENEA

A. Burckhart

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

J. Cai

Forschungszentrum Jülich

R. Calado

Instituto Superior Tecnico

J. Caloud

Czech Academy of Sciences

S. Cancelli

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

F. Cani

Universita degli Studi della Tuscia

B. Cannas

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

M. Cappelli

ENEA

S. Carcangiu

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

A. Cardinali

ENEA

S. Carli

KU Leuven

D. Carnevale

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

M. Carole

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

M. Carpita

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

D. Carralero

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

F. Caruggi

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

I. Carvalho

ITER Organization

I. Casiraghi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

A. Casolari

Czech Academy of Sciences

FJ Casson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

C. Castaldo

ENEA

A. Cathey

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

F. Causa

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

J. Cavalier

Czech Academy of Sciences

M. Cavedon

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

J. Cazabonne

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Cecconello

Uppsala universitet

L. Ceelen

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

A. Celora

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

J. Cerovsky

Czech Academy of Sciences

C. Challis

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. Chandra

Aalto-Yliopisto

A. V. Chankin

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

S. Chapman

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

H. Chen

Universidad de Sevilla

M. Chernyshova

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Chiariello

Consorzio CREATE

P. Chmielewski

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Chomiczewska

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

C. Cianfarani

ENEA

G. Ciraolo

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

J. Citrin

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

F. Clairet

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Coda

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Coelho

Instituto Superior Tecnico

J.W. Coenen

Forschungszentrum Jülich

I. Coffey

Queen's University Belfast

C. Colandrea

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

L. Colas

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Conroy

Uppsala universitet

C. Contré

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

N.J. Conway

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

L. Cordaro

Università di Padova

Y. Corre

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

D. Costa

Instituto Superior Tecnico

S. Costea

Univerza V Ljubljani

D. Coster

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

X. Courtois

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

C. Cowley

University of York

T. Craciunescu

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

G. Croci

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

A.M. Croitoru

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

K. Crombe

Koninklijke Militaire School

D.J. Cruz Zabala

Universidad de Sevilla

G. Cseh

Centre for Energy Research

T. Czarski

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Da Ros

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

A. Dal Molin

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

M. Dalla Rosa

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

Y. Damizia

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

O. D’Arcangelo

ENEA

P. David

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. De Angeli

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

E. De La Cal

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

E. De La Luna

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

G. De Tommasi

Consorzio CREATE

J. Decker

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Dejarnac

Czech Academy of Sciences

D. Del Sarto

Institut Jean Lamour

G. F. Derks

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

C. Desgranges

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

P. Devynck

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Di Genova

Aix-Marseille Université

L.E. di Grazia

Consorzio CREATE

A. Di Siena

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Dicorato

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

M. Diez

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Dimitrova

Czech Academy of Sciences

T. Dittmar

Forschungszentrum Jülich

Laura Dittrich

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

J.J. Domínguez Palacios Durán

Universidad de Sevilla

P. Donnel

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

D. Douai

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Dowson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Doyle

Universidad de Sevilla

M. Dreval

National Science Center

P. Drews

Forschungszentrum Jülich

L. Dubus

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

R. J. Dumont

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

Dániel Dunai

Centre for Energy Research

M. Dunne

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

A. Durif

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

F Durodie

Koninklijke Militaire School

G. Durr Legoupil Nicoud

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

B. Duval

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

R. Dux

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

T. Eich

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

A. Ekedahl

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S.D. Elmore

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Ericsson

Uppsala universitet

J. Eriksson

Uppsala universitet

B. Eriksson

Uppsala universitet

F. Eriksson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Ertmer

Forschungszentrum Jülich

A. Escarguel

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

B. Esposito

ENEA

T. Estrada

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

E. Fable

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Faitsch

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

N. Fakhrayi Mofrad

Aalto-Yliopisto

A. Fanni

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

T. Farley

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Farník

Czech Academy of Sciences

N. Fedorczak

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

F Felici

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

X. Feng

Durham University

Jorge Ferreira

Instituto Superior Tecnico

D.R. Ferreira

Instituto Superior Tecnico

N. Ferron

Università di Padova

O. Février

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

O. Ficker

Czech Academy of Sciences

A.R. Field

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A.C.A. Figueiredo

Instituto Superior Tecnico

N. Fil

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D. Fiorucci

ENEA

M. Firdaouss

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

R. Fischer

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Fitzgerald

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Flebbe

Forschungszentrum Jülich

M. Fontana

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Fontdecaba Climent

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

A. Frank

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

Erik Fransson

L. Frassinetti

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

D. Frigione

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

S. Futatani

Centro Nacional de Supercomputacion

R. Futtersack

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

Stefano Gabriellini

Sapienza, Università di Roma

D. Gadariya

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

D. Galassi

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

K. Galazka

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

J. Galdon

Universidad de Sevilla

S. Galeani

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

D. Gallart

Centro Nacional de Supercomputacion

A. Gallo

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

C. Galperti

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Gambrioli

Università di Padova

S. Garavaglia

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

J. Garcia

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Garcia Muñoz

Universidad de Sevilla

J.-L. Gardarein

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

Luca Garzotti

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Gaspar

CNRS

Renato Gatto

Sapienza, Università di Roma

P. Gaudio

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

M. Gelfusa

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

J. Gerardin

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Gerasimov

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. Gerru Miguelanez

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

G. Gervasini

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

Z. Ghani

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

F. Ghezzi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

G. Ghillardi

ENEA

L. Giannone

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

S. Gibson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

L. Gil

Instituto Superior Tecnico

A. Gillgren

E. Giovannozzi

ENEA

C Giroud

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Giruzzi

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

T. Gleiter

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Gobbin

Università di Padova

V. Goloborodko

National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine

A. González Ganzábal

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

T. Goodman

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

V. Gopakumar

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Gorini

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

T. Görler

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

S. Gorno

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Granucci

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

D. Greenhouse

University of York

G. Grenfell

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Griener

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

W. Gromelski

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

M. Groth

Aalto-Yliopisto

O. Grover

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Gruca

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Gude

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

C. Guillemaut

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

R. Guirlet

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

J. Gunn

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

T. Gyergyek

Univerza V Ljubljani

L. Hägg

Uppsala universitet

J. Hall

Universiteit Gent

C. Ham

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Hamed

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

T. Happel

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

G.F. Harrer

Technische Universität Wien

J.R. Harrison

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D.M. Harting

Forschungszentrum Jülich

N. Hawkes

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

P. Heinrich

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

S.S. Henderson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

P. Hennequin

École polytechnique

R. Henriques

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Heuraux

Institut Jean Lamour

J. Hidalgo Salaverri

Universidad de Sevilla

J. Hillairet

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

J. Hillesheim

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Hjalmarsson

Uppsala universitet

A. Ho

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

J. Hobirk

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

E. Hodille

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Hölzl

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Hoppe

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

J. Horáček

Czech Academy of Sciences

N. Horsten

KU Leuven

L. Horváth

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Houry

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

K. Hromasova

Czech Academy of Sciences

J. Huang

Forschungszentrum Jülich

Z. Huang

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Huber

Forschungszentrum Jülich

E. Huett

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

P. Huynh

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

A. Iantchenko

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Imrišek

Czech Academy of Sciences

P. Innocente

Università di Padova

C. Ionita Schrittwieser

University of Innsbruck

H. Isliker

Aristotelio Panepistimio Thessalonikis

P. Ivanova

Bulgarian Academy of Sciences

Irena Ivanova Stanik

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

M. Jablczynska

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

S. Jachmich

ITER Organization

A.S. Jacobsen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

P. Jacquet

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Jansen van Vuuren

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Jardin

Polish Academy of Sciences

H. Jarleblad

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

A. Järvinen

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

F. Jaulmes

Czech Academy of Sciences

T. Jensen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

I. Jepu

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Jessica

Loughborough University

T. Johnson

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

A. Juven

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

J. Kalis

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

J. Karhunen

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

R. Karimov

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Karpushov

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

S. Kasilov

Technische Universität Graz

Y. Kazakov

Koninklijke Militaire School

P.-V. Kazantzidis

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

W. Kernbichler

Technische Universität Graz

Hyun-Tae Kim

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D. King

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

V.G. Kiptily

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Kirjasuo

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

K. Kirov

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Kirschner

Forschungszentrum Jülich

A. Kit

Helsingin Yliopisto

T. kiviniemi

Aalto-Yliopisto

F. Kjær

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

E. Klinkby

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

A. Knieps

Forschungszentrum Jülich

U. Knoche

Forschungszentrum Jülich

M. Kochan

ITER Organization

F. Köchl

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Kocsis

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Koenders

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

L. Kogan

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

Y. Kolesnichenko

National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine

Y. Kominis

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

M. Komm

Czech Academy of Sciences

M. Kong

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

B. Kool

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

S. B. Korsholm

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

D. Kos

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Koubiti

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

J. Kovacic

Univerza V Ljubljani

Y. Kovtun

National Science Center

E. Kowalska Strzeciwilk

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

K. Koziol

Narodowe Centrum Badań Jądrowych

M. Kozulia

National Science Center

A. Krämer Flecken

Forschungszentrum Jülich

A. Kreter

Forschungszentrum Jülich

K. Krieger

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

U. Kruezi

ITER Organization

O. Krutkin

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

O. Kudlacek

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

U. Kumar

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

H. Kumpulainen

Aalto-Yliopisto

M. Kushoro

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

R. Kwiatkowski

Narodowe Centrum Badań Jądrowych

M. La Matina

Università di Padova

M. Lacquaniti

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

L. Laguardia

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

P. Lainer

Technische Universität Graz

P.T. Lang

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Larsen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

E. Łaszyńska

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

K.D. Lawson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Lazaros

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

E. Lazzaro

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

M.Y.K. Lee

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

S. Leerink

Aalto-Yliopisto

M Lehnen

ITER Organization

M. Lennholm

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

E. Lerche

Koninklijke Militaire School

Y. Liang

Forschungszentrum Jülich

A. Lier

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

J. Likonen

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

O. Linder

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

B. Lipschultz

University of York

A. Listopad

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

X. Litaudon

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

E. Litherland Smith

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D. Liuzza

ENEA

T. Loarer

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

P.J. Lomas

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Lombardo

Università di Padova

N. Lonigro

University of York

R. Lorenzini

Università di Padova

C. Lowry

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

T. Luda di Cortemiglia

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

Andrei Ludvig-Osipov

T. Lunt

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

V. Lutsenko

National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine

E. Macusova

Czech Academy of Sciences

R. Mäenpää

Aalto-Yliopisto

P. Maget

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

C. Maggi

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Mailloux

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Makarov

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

K. Malinowski

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

P. Manas

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

Andrea Mancini

Universidad de Sevilla

D. Mancini

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

P. Mantica

Universita degli Studi della Tuscia

M. Mantsinen

Centro Nacional de Supercomputacion

J. Manyer

Centro Nacional de Supercomputacion

Mark Maraschek

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

G. Marceca

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Marcer

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

C. Marchetto

Politecnico di Torino

S. Marchioni

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Mariani

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

M. Marin

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

M. Markl

Technische Universität Graz

T. Markovič

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

D. Marocco

ENEA

S. Marsden

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

L. Martellucci

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

P. Martin

Università di Padova

C. Martin

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

F. Martinelli

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

L. Martinelli

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

J.R. Martin Solis

Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

R. Martone

Consorzio CREATE

M. Maslov

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. Masocco

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

M. Mattei

Consorzio CREATE

G.F. Matthews

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D. Matveev

Forschungszentrum Jülich

E. Matveeva

Czech Academy of Sciences

M.L. Mayoral

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D. Mazon

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Mazzi

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Mazzotta

ENEA

G. McArdle

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. McDermott

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

K. McKay

Universidad de Sevilla

A.G. Meigs

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

C. Meineri

Politecnico di Torino

A. Mele

Universita degli Studi della Tuscia

V. Menkovski

Technische Universiteit Eindhoven

S. Menmuir

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Merle

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

H.F. Meyer

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

K. Mikszuta Michalik

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

D. Milanesio

Politecnico di Torino

F. Militello

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Milocco

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

I. Miron

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

J. Mitchell

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. Mitteau

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

V. Mitterauer

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

J. Mlynar

Czech Academy of Sciences

V. Moiseenko

National Science Center

P. Molna

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

F. Mombelli

Politecnico di Milano

C. Monti

ENEA

A. Montisci

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

J. Morales

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

P. Moreau

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

J.-M. Moret

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Moro

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

D. Moulton

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

P. Mulholland

Technische Universiteit Eindhoven

M. Muraglia

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

A. Murari

Università di Padova

A. Muraro

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

P. Muscente

Università di Padova

D. Mykytchuk

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

F. Nabais

Instituto Superior Tecnico

Y. Nakeva

Universita degli Studi della Tuscia

F. Napoli

ENEA

E. Nardon

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. F. Nave

Instituto Superior Tecnico

R.D. Nem

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

A.H. Nielsen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

S. K. Nielsen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

M. Nocente

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

R. Nouailletas

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Nowak

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

H. Nystrom

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

R. Ochoukov

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

N. Offeddu

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

Soma Olasz

Centre for Energy Research

C. Olde

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

F. Oliva

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

D. Oliveira

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

H. Oliver

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

P. Ollus

Aalto-Yliopisto

J Ongena

Koninklijke Militaire School

F. Orsitto

ENEA

N. Osborne

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. Otin

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

P. Oyola Dominguez

Universidad de Sevilla

D. Palade

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

S. Palomba

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

O. Pan

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

N. Panadero

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

E. Panontin

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

Aristeides D. Papadopoulos

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

P. Papagiannis

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

Gergely Papp

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

V.V. Parail

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

C. Pardanaud

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

J. Parisi

University of Oxford

A. Parrott

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

K. Paschalidis

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

M. Passoni

Politecnico di Milano

F. Pastore

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Patel

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

B. Patel

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Pau

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

G Pautasso

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

R. Pavlichenko

National Science Center

E. Pawelec

Narodowe Centrum Badań Jądrowych

Bernard Pegourie

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

G. Pelka

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

E. Peluso

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

A. Perek

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

E. Perelli Cippo

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

C. Perez vonThun

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

P. Petersson

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

Gábor Petravich

Centre for Energy Research

Y Peysson

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

V. Piergotti

ENEA

L. Pigatto

Università di Padova

C. Piron

ENEA

L. Piron

Università di Padova

A. Pironti

Consorzio CREATE

F. Pisano

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

U. Plank

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

B. Ploeckl

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

V V Plyusnin

Instituto Superior Tecnico

A. Podolnik

Czech Academy of Sciences

Y. Poels

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Pokol

Centre for Energy Research

J. Poley

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

Gábor Pór

Centre for Energy Research

M. Poradziński

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

F. Porcelli

Politecnico di Torino

L. Porte

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Possieri

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

A. Poulsen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

I. Predebon

Università di Padova

G. Pucella

ENEA

M. Pueschel

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

P. Puglia

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

O. Putignano

Universita' degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca

T. Pütterich

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

V. Quadri

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

A. Quercia

Consorzio CREATE

M. Rabinski

Narodowe Centrum Badań Jądrowych

L. Radovanovic

Technische Universität Wien

R. Ragona

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

H. Raj

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

Marcin Rasinski

Forschungszentrum Jülich

J. Rasmussen

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

G.A. Rattá

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

S. Ratynskaia

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

R. Rayaprolu

Forschungszentrum Jülich

M. Rebai

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

A. Redl

Universita degli Studi della Tuscia

D. Rees

Aalto-Yliopisto

D. Refy

Centre for Energy Research

M. Reich

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

H. Reimerdes

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

B.C.G. Reman

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

O. Renders

KU Leuven

C Reux

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

D. Ricci

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

M. Richou

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Rienacker

École polytechnique

D. Rigamonti

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

F. Rigollet

CNRS

F.G. Rimini

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D. Ripamonti

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

N. Rispoli

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

N. Rivals

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

J.F. Rivero Rodriguez

Universidad de Sevilla

C. M. Roach

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Rocchi

ENEA

S. Rode

Forschungszentrum Jülich

P. Rodrigues

Instituto Superior Tecnico

J. Romazanov

Forschungszentrum Jülich

C.F. Romero Madrid

Universidad de Sevilla

J. Rosato

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

R. Rossi

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

G. Rubino

ENEA

J. Rueda Rueda

Universidad de Sevilla

J. Ruiz Ruiz

University of Oxford

P. Ryan

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

D. Ryan

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Saarelma

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. Sabot

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Salewski

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

A. Salmi

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

L. Sanchis

Aalto-Yliopisto

A. Sand

Aalto-Yliopisto

J. Santos

Instituto Superior Tecnico

K. Sarkimaki

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Sassano

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

O. Sauter

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Schettini

Universita degli studi - Roma Tre

S. Schmuck

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

P.A. Schneider

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

N. Schoonheere

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

R. Schramm

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

R. Schrittwieser

University of Innsbruck

C. Schuster

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

N. Schwarz

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

F. Sciortino

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Scotto D Abusco

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

S. Scully

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Selce

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

L. Senni

ENEA

M. Senstius

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

G. Sergienko

Forschungszentrum Jülich

S. E. Sharapov

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

Ridhima Sharma

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Shaw

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

U. Sheikh

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

G. Sias

Universita degli Studi di Cagliari

B. Sieglin

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

S.A. Silburn

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

Carlos Silva

Instituto Superior Tecnico

A. Silva

Instituto Superior Tecnico

D. Silvagni

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

B. Simmendefeldt Schmidt

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

L. Simons

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

J. Simpson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

L. Singh

Politecnico di Torino

S. Sipila

Aalto-Yliopisto

Y. Siusko

National Science Center

S.F. Smith

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Snicker

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

E. R. Solano

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

V. Solokha

Aalto-Yliopisto

M. Sos

Czech Academy of Sciences

C. Sozzi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

F. Spineanu

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

G. Spizzo

Università di Padova

M. Spolaore

Università di Padova

L. Spolladore

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

C. Srinivasan

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Stagni

Università di Padova

Z. Stancar

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Stankūnas

Lietuvos Energetikos Institutas

J. Stober

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

Pär Strand

Chalmers, Rymd-, geo- och miljövetenskap, Astronomi och plasmafysik

C.I. Stuart

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

F. Subba

Politecnico di Torino

G.Y. Sun

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

H.-J. Sun

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

W. Suttrop

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

J. Svoboda

Czech Academy of Sciences

T. Szepesi

Centre for Energy Research

G. Szepesi

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

B. Tál

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

T. Tala

Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus (VTT)

P. Tamain

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

G. Tardini

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Tardocchi

Consiglo Nazionale Delle Richerche

D. Taylor

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

G. Telesca

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

A. Tenaglia

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

A. Terra

Forschungszentrum Jülich

D. Terranova

Università di Padova

D. Testa

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

C. Theiler

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

E. Tholerus

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

B. Thomas

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

E. Thorén

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

A.J. Thornton

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A.S. Thrysoe

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

Q. Tichit

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

W. Tierens

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

A. Titarenko

V.N. Karazin Kharkiv National University

P. Tolias

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

E. Tomasina

Università di Padova

M. Tomeš

Czech Academy of Sciences

E. Tonello

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Tookey

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

M. Toscano Jiménez

Universidad de Sevilla

C. Tsironis

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

C.K. Tsui

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

A. Tykhyy

National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine

M. Ugoletti

Università di Padova

M. Usoltseva

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

D. Valcarcel

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Valentini

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

M. Valisa

Università di Padova

M. Vallar

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

Martin Valovic

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S.I. Valvis

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

M. Berkel

Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research (DIFFER)

D. Van Eester

Koninklijke Militaire School

S. Van Mulders

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

M. van Rossem

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

R.G.L. Vann

University of York

B. Vanovac

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

J. Varela Rodriguez

Universidad Carlos III de Madrid

J. Varje

Aalto-Yliopisto

S. Vartanian

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Vecsei

Centre for Energy Research

L. Velarde Gallardo

Universidad de Sevilla

M. Veranda

Università di Padova

T. Verdier

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

Geert Verdoolaege

Universiteit Gent

K. Verhaegh

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

L. Vermare

École polytechnique

G. Verona Rinati

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

N. Vianello

Università di Padova

J. Vicente

Instituto Superior Tecnico

E. Viezzer

Universidad de Sevilla

L. Vignitchouk

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

F. Villone

Consorzio CREATE

B. Vincent

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

P. Vincenzi

Università di Padova

M. Vlad

National Institute for Laser, Plasma and Radiation Physics

G. Vogel

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

I. Voitsekhovitch

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

I. Voldiner

Laboratorio Nacional de Fusion

P. Vondráček

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

N.M.T. Vu

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

T. Vuoriheimo

Helsingin Yliopisto

C. Wade

Durham University

E. Wang

Forschungszentrum Jülich

T Wauters

ITER Organization

M. Weiland

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

H. Weisen

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

N. Wendler

Institute of Plasma Physics & Laser Microfusion (IPPLM)

D. Weston

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A.M. Widdowson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Wiesen

Forschungszentrum Jülich

M. Wiesenberger

Danmarks Tekniske Universitet (DTU)

T. A. Wijkamp

Technische Universiteit Eindhoven

M. Willensdorfer

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

T. Wilson

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

A. Wojenski

Politechnika Warszawska

C. Wuethrich

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

I. Wyss

Universita degli Studi di Roma Tor Vergata

L. Xiang

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

S. Xu

Forschungszentrum Jülich

D. Yadykin

Y. Yakovenko

National Academy of Sciences in Ukraine

H. Yang

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

V. Yanovskiy

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

R. Yi

Forschungszentrum Jülich

B. Zaar

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

G. Zadvitskiy

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

L. Zakharov

Helsingin Yliopisto

P. Zanca

Università di Padova

D. Zarzoso

Physique des Interactions Ioniques et Moleculaires

Y. Zayachuk

United Kingdom Atomic Energy Authority

J. Zebrowski

Narodowe Centrum Badań Jądrowych

M. Zerbini

ENEA

P. Zestanakis

National Technical University of Athens (NTUA)

C. Zimmermann

Max-Planck-Gesellschaft

M. Zlobinski

Forschungszentrum Jülich

A. Zohar

Univerza V Ljubljani

V.K. Zotta

Sapienza, Università di Roma

X. Zou

IRFM-CEA Centre de Cadarache

M. Zuin

Università di Padova

M. Zurita

Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne (EPFL)

I. Zychor

Narodowe Centrum Badań Jądrowych

Nuclear Fusion

00295515 (ISSN) 17414326 (eISSN)

Vol. 64 11 112019

Implementation of activities described in the Roadmap to Fusion during Horizon Europe through a joint programme of the members of the EUROfusion consortium

Europeiska kommissionen (EU) (101052200), 2021-01-01 -- 2025-12-31.

Ämneskategorier

Fusion, plasma och rymdfysik

DOI

10.1088/1741-4326/ad2be4

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2024-11-13