Unexpected Rise in Nuclear Collectivity from Short-Range Physics
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2026

We discover a surprising relation between the collective motion of nucleons within atomic nuclei, traditionally understood to be driven by long-range correlations, and short-range nucleon-nucleon interactions. Specifically, we find that quadrupole collectivity in low-lying states of Li6 and C12, calculated with state-of-the-art ab initio techniques, is significantly influenced by two opposing S-wave contact couplings that subtly alter the surface oscillations of one largely deformed nuclear shape, without changing that shape’s overall contribution within the nucleus. The results offer new insights into the nature of emergent nuclear collectivity and its link to the underlying nucleon-nucleon interaction at short distances.

Författare

K. S. Becker

Louisiana State University

K. D. Launey

Louisiana State University

Andreas Ekström

Chalmers, Fysik, Subatomär, högenergi- och plasmafysik

T. Dytrych

Nuclear Physics Institute

Louisiana State University

Daniel Langr

Ceske Vysoke Uceni Technicke v Praze

Grigor H. Sargsyan

Michigan State University

Jerry P. Draayer

Louisiana State University

Physical Review Letters

0031-9007 (ISSN) 1079-7114 (eISSN)

Vol. 136 2 022501

Strong interactions for precision nuclear physics (PrecisionNuclei)

Europeiska kommissionen (EU) (EC/H2020/758027), 2018-02-01 -- 2023-01-31.

Stark nukleonkraft: atomkärnors kvantmekaniska egenskaper och neutronstjärnors tillståndsekvation

Vetenskapsrådet (VR) (2020-05127), 2021-01-01 -- 2022-12-31.

Ab initio emulering av atomkärnor: Bayesiansk inferens för att reda ut komplexiteten i den starka kärnkraften

Vetenskapsrådet (VR) (2024-04681), 2025-01-01 -- 2028-12-31.

Ämneskategorier (SSIF 2025)

Subatomär fysik

DOI

10.1103/c3st-tp13

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2026-01-23