What You See Is Not What Is There: Mechanisms, Models and Methods for Point Pattern Deviations
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2026

Many natural systems are observed as point patterns in time, space, or space and time. Examples include plant and cellular systems, animal colonies, earthquakes and wildfires. In practice, the locations of the points are not always observed correctly. However, in the point process literature, there has been relatively scant attention paid to the issue of errors in the location of points. In this paper, we discuss how the observed point pattern may deviate from the actual point pattern and review methods and models that exist to handle such deviations. The discussion is supplemented with several scientific illustrations.

thinning

measurement error

point process

missing data

Ghost point

Key words and phrases

Författare

Peter Guttorp

Norsk Regnesentral (NR)

Janine Illian

University of Glasgow

Joel Kostensalo

Naturresursinstitutet (Luke)

Mikko Kuronen

Naturresursinstitutet (Luke)

Mari Myllymaki

Naturresursinstitutet (Luke)

Aila Särkkä

Göteborgs universitet

Chalmers, Matematiska vetenskaper, Tillämpad matematik och statistik

Thordis L. Thorarinsdottir

Universitetet i Oslo

Statistical Science

0883-4237 (ISSN)

Vol. 41 1 143-162

Ämneskategorier (SSIF 2025)

Geovetenskap och relaterad miljövetenskap

Matematik

DOI

10.1214/24-STS953

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2026-03-10