On the existence of maximum principles in parabolic finite element equations
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2008

In 1973, H. Fujii investigated discrete versions of the maximum principle for the model heat equation using piecewise linear finite elements in space. In particular, he showed that the lumped mass method allows a maximum principle when the simplices of the triangulation are acute, and this is known to generalize in two space dimensions to triangulations of Delauney type. In this note we consider more general parabolic equations and first show that a maximum principle cannot hold for the standard spatially semidiscrete problem. We then show that for the lumped mass method the above conditions on the triangulation are essentially sharp. This is in contrast to the elliptic case in which the requirements are weaker. We also study conditions for the solution operator acting on the discrete initial data, with homogeneous lateral boundary conditions, to be a contraction or a positive operator.

finite elements

Maximum principle

lumped mass

parabolic equations

Författare

Vidar Thomee

Göteborgs universitet

Chalmers, Matematiska vetenskaper, Matematik

L. B. Wahlbin

Cornell University

Mathematics of Computation

0025-5718 (ISSN) 1088-6842 (eISSN)

Vol. 77 261 11-19

Ämneskategorier

Beräkningsmatematik

DOI

10.1090/S0025-5718-07-02021-2

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2018-04-12