Manipulation of the spatial distribution of laser-accelerated proton beams by varying the laser intensity distribution
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2016
We report on a study of the spatial profile of proton beams produced through target normal sheath acceleration using flat target foils and changing the laser intensity distribution on the target front surface. This is done by either defocusing a single laser pulse or by using a split-pulse setup and irradiating the target with two identical laser pulses with variable spatial separation. The resulting proton beam profile and the energy spectrum are recorded as functions of the focal spot size of the single laser pulse and of the separation between the two pulses. A shaping of the resulting proton beam profile, related to both an increase in flux of low-energy protons in the target normal direction and a decrease in their divergence, in one or two dimensions, is observed. The results are explained by simple modelling of rear surface sheath field expansion, ionization, and projection of the resulting proton beam.
Författare
B. Aurand
Lunds universitet
Heinrich Heine Universität Düsseldorf
L. Senje
Lunds universitet
Krister Svensson
Lunds universitet
M. Hansson
Lunds universitet
A. Higginson
University of Strathclyde
Arkady Gonoskov
Chalmers, Fysik, Teoretisk fysik
Mattias Marklund
Chalmers, Fysik, Teoretisk fysik
A. Persson
Lunds universitet
O. Lundh
Lunds universitet
D. Neely
STFC Rutherford Appleton Laboratory
P. McKenna
University of Strathclyde
C.G. Wahlström
Lunds universitet
Physics of Plasmas
1070-664X (ISSN) 1089-7674 (eISSN)
Vol. 23 2 023113Fundament
Grundläggande vetenskaper
Ämneskategorier
Atom- och molekylfysik och optik
Fusion, plasma och rymdfysik
DOI
10.1063/1.4942032