44 Validated Planets from K2 Campaign 10
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2018

We present 44 validated planets from the 10th observing campaign of the NASA K2 mission, as well as high-resolution spectroscopy and speckle imaging follow-up observations. These 44 planets come from an initial set of 72 vetted candidates, which we subjected to a validation process incorporating pixel-level analyses, light curve analyses, observational constraints, and statistical false positive probabilities. Our validated planet sample has median values of Rp = 2.2 R_earth , P_orb = 6.9 days, T_eq = 890 K, and J = 11.2 mag. Of particular interest are four ultra-short period planets (P_orb}≲ 1 day), 16 planets smaller than 2 R_earth, and two planets with large predicted amplitude atmospheric transmission features orbiting infrared-bright stars. We also present 27 planet candidates, most of which are likely to be real and worthy of further observations. Our validated planet sample includes 24 new discoveries and has enhanced the number of currently known super-Earths (R_p ≈ 1–2 R_earth), sub-Neptunes (Rp ≈ 2–4 R_earth, and sub-Saturns (Rp ≈ 4–8 R_earth) orbiting bright stars (J = 8–10 mag) by ∼4%, ∼17%, and ∼11%, respectively.

techniques: photometric

techniques: spectroscopic

planets and satellites: detection

planetary systems

Författare

J.H. Livingston

University of Tokyo

M. Endl

University of Texas

Fei Dai

Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)

W. D. Cochran

University of Texas

O. Barragan

Universita degli Studi di Torino

D. Gandolfi

Universita degli Studi di Torino

T. Hirano

Tokyo Institute of Technology

S. Grziwa

Universität zu Köln

Alexis M. S. Smith

Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

S. Albrecht

Aarhus Universitet

J. Cabrera

Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

Sz. Csizmadia

Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

Jerome P. De Leon

University of Tokyo

H. Deeg

Universidad de la Laguna

Ph. Eigmuller

Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

A. Erikson

Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

M.E. Everett

National Optical Astronomy Observatory

Malcolm Fridlund

Chalmers, Rymd-, geo- och miljövetenskap, Astronomi och plasmafysik

Universiteit Leiden

A. Fukui

National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Eike W. Guenther

Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg

A. P. Hatzes

Thüringer Landessternwarte Tautenburg

S.B. Howell

National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)

Judith Korth

Universität zu Köln

N. Narita

National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

Astrobiology Center, Japan

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

University of Tokyo

D. Nespral

Universidad de la Laguna

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

G. Nowak

Universidad de la Laguna

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

E. Palle

Universidad de la Laguna

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

M. Pätzold

Universität zu Köln

Carina Persson

Chalmers, Rymd-, geo- och miljövetenskap, Astronomi och plasmafysik

J. Prieto-Arranz

Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias

Universidad de la Laguna

H. Rauer

Deutsches Zentrums für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR)

Technische Universität Berlin

M. Tamura

Astrobiology Center, Japan

National Astronomical Observatory of Japan

University of Tokyo

V. Van Eylen

Universiteit Leiden

J.N. Winn

Princeton University

Astronomical Journal

0004-6256 (ISSN) 1538-3881 (eISSN)

Vol. 156 2 78

Exoplaneter från rymden - CHEOPS och PLATO, ESA's nästa två missioner

Rymdstyrelsen (174/18), 2017-01-01 -- 2022-12-31.

Ämneskategorier (SSIF 2011)

Astronomi, astrofysik och kosmologi

Fundament

Grundläggande vetenskaper

DOI

10.3847/1538-3881/aaccde

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2026-01-09