Structural Battery Composites: A Review, Functional Composites and Structures
Reviewartikel, 2019

This paper presents a comprehensive review of the state-of-the-art in structural battery composites research. Structural battery composites are a class of structural power composites aimed to provide mass-less energy storage for electrically powered structural systems. Structural battery composites are made from carbon fibres in a structural electrolyte matrix material. Neat carbon fibres are used as a structural negative electrode, exploiting their high mechanical properties, excellent lithium insertion capacity and high electrical conductivity. Lithium iron phosphate coated carbon fibres are used as the structural positive electrode. Here, the lithium iron phosphate is the electrochemically active substance and the fibres carry mechanical loads and conduct electrons. The surrounding structural electrolyte is lithium ion conductive and transfers mechanical loads between fibres. With these constituents, structural battery half-cells and full-cells are realised with a variety in device architecture. The paper also presents an overview of material modelling and characterisation performed to date. Particular reference is given to work performed in national and European research projects under the leadership of the authors, who are able to provide a unique insight into this emerging and exciting field of research.

lithium ion

mechanical properties

carbon fibre

electrochemical performance

Författare

Leif Asp

Chalmers, Industri- och materialvetenskap, Material- och beräkningsmekanik

Mats Johansson

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

Göran Lindbergh

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

Johanna Xu

Chalmers, Industri- och materialvetenskap, Material- och beräkningsmekanik

Dan Zenkert

Kungliga Tekniska Högskolan (KTH)

Functional Composites and Structures

26316331 (eISSN)

Vol. 1 042001

Skadetålighet hos strukturella batterier

Amerikanska flygvapnets kontor för strategisk forskning (AFOSR) (FA9550-17-1-0338), 2017-09-30 -- 2020-09-29.

Structural pOweR CompositEs foR futurE civil aiRcraft (SORCERER)

Europeiska kommissionen (EU) (EC/H2020/738085), 2017-02-01 -- 2020-02-28.

Drivkrafter

Hållbar utveckling

Innovation och entreprenörskap

Styrkeområden

Transport

Energi

Materialvetenskap

Infrastruktur

Beräkningsinfrastruktur för systembiologi

Chalmers materialanalyslaboratorium

Ämneskategorier

Textil-, gummi- och polymermaterial

Annan kemiteknik

Kompositmaterial och -teknik

DOI

10.1088/2631-6331/ab5571

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Senast uppdaterat

2023-04-21