Effects of Surface Passivation and Deposition Methods on the 1/f Noise Performance of AlInN/AlN/GaN High Electron Mobility Transistors
Journal article, 2015

This letter reports on effects of Si3N4 and Al2O3 surface passivation as well as different deposition methods on the low-frequency noise (LFN) characteristics for AlInN/AlN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). Two samples are passivated with Al2O3, deposited by two different methods: 1) thermal atomic layer deposition (ALD) and 2) plasma-assisted ALD. The third sample is passivated with Si3N4 using plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition. The LFN of the three samples is measured under a bias condition relevant for amplifier and oscillator applications. It is found that the surface passivation has a major impact on the noise level. The best surface passivation, with respect to LFN, is the thermal ALD Al2O3 for which the noise current spectral density measured at 10 kHz is 1 x 10(-14) Hz(-1) for a bias of V-dd/I-dd = 10 V/80 mA. To the best of our knowledge, this result sets a standard as the best reported LFN of AlInN/GaN HEMTs. It is also in the same order as good commercial AlGaN/GaN HEMTs reported in literature and thus demonstrates that AlInN/GaN HEMTs, passivated with thermal ALD Al2O3, is a good candidate for millimeter-wave power generation.

Engineering

Electrical & Electronic

AlInN/AlN/GaN

low frequency noise (LFN) measurement

high electron mobility transistor (HEMT)

HEMT

Author

Thi Ngoc Do Thanh

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Terahertz and Millimetre Wave Laboratory

Anna Malmros

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Microwave Electronics

P. Gamarra

Thales Group

C. Lacam

Thales Group

M. A. di Forte-Poisson

Thales Group

M. Tordjman

Thales Group

Mikael Hörberg

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Microwave Electronics

R. Aubry

Thales Group

Niklas Rorsman

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Microwave Electronics

Dan Kuylenstierna

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Microwave Electronics

IEEE Electron Device Letters

0741-3106 (ISSN) 15580563 (eISSN)

Vol. 36 4 315-317 7035032

Driving Forces

Sustainable development

Areas of Advance

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology

Subject Categories

Nano Technology

DOI

10.1109/led.2015.2400472

More information

Latest update

4/5/2022 6