Aging-in-Place: Residents’ Attitudes and Floor Plan Potential in Apartment Buildings From 1990 to 2015
Journal article, 2021
Background: Since the 2000s, the ambition in Sweden is to enable older people to remain in ordinary housing. The possibilities for aging-in-place should therefore be considered already in the design stage, also when producing standard apartments.
Methods: Semi-structured interviews were made with 30 households, with one or more resident 65 years or older. Floor plan analyses were made of their present apartments.
Results: The majority displayed a pragmatic attitude toward aging, high satisfaction with their present housing situation, and good chances for aging-in-place in future homecare scenarios. The floor plan analysis shows that the three concepts of bedroom capacity, spatial proximity, and functional autonomy can be used to determine the potential for aging-in-place.
Conclusions: The results suggest that architectural qualities related to aging-in-place are not automatically connected to floor size or number of rooms. Small apartments can perform better than larger ones, depending on spatio-functional organization and connections between different functions. The residents' perceived chances for aging-in-place confirm this relation. Future studies should compare different locations, production periods, and relations between size, space efficiency, and accessibility.
floor plan analysis
residential architecture
interviews
homecare
bedroom capacity
functional autonomy
aging-in-place
spatial proximity
Author
C A Morgan Andersson
Chalmers, Architecture and Civil Engineering
Kaj Granath
Chalmers, Architecture and Civil Engineering, Building Design
Ola Nylander
Chalmers, Architecture and Civil Engineering, Building Design
HERD
1937-5867 (ISSN) 21675112 (eISSN)
Vol. 14 4 211-226Subject Categories
Architectural Engineering
Construction Management
Nursing
Driving Forces
Sustainable development
Areas of Advance
Building Futures (2010-2018)
Roots
Basic sciences
DOI
10.1177/19375867211016342
PubMed
33977771