Toward unbiased objective functions in constraint-based modeling
Other text in scientific journal, 2026

The objective function is important to constraint-based modeling, but setting it has traditionally been subjective, limiting predictive accuracy. We expose the biases of commonly used objective functions and propose a paradigm shift toward unbiased objective functions powered by artificial intelligence, offering a promising avenue for metabolic engineering and biomedical applications.

artificial intelligence

constraint-based model

objective function

Author

Weihang Dong

Shenyang University of Chemical Technology

Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology

Jens B Nielsen

BioInnovation Institute

Chalmers, Life Sciences, Systems and Synthetic Biology

Haiyan Li

Shenyang University of Chemical Technology

Feiran Li

Tsinghua University

Yu Chen

Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology

Trends in Biotechnology

0167-7799 (ISSN) 18793096 (eISSN)

Vol. In Press

Subject Categories (SSIF 2025)

Clinical Medicine

Computer and Information Sciences

DOI

10.1016/j.tibtech.2026.01.004

More information

Latest update

3/30/2026