Aligning global shipping climate policies with life cycle perspective
Journal article, 2026

The IMO Net-Zero Framework promotes adoption of low climate impact marine fuel through combination of pricing mechanism and fuel standard; however, fuel choice depends on competition for clean energy across sectors. Policies must consider life cycle perspective to avoid shifting impacts to the fuel supply chain and address wider environmental impacts, including land use and mineral resource depletion.

Author

Fayas Malik Kanchiralla

Chalmers, Mechanics and Maritime Sciences (M2), Transport, Energy and Environment

Selma Brynolf

Chalmers, Mechanics and Maritime Sciences (M2), Maritime Studies

Julia Hansson

IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute

Chalmers, Mechanics and Maritime Sciences (M2), Transport, Energy and Environment

Maria Grahn

Chalmers, Mechanics and Maritime Sciences (M2), Maritime Studies

Nature Energy

20587546 (eISSN)

Vol. In Press

Subject Categories (SSIF 2025)

Economics

Environmental Sciences

Energy Systems

DOI

10.1038/s41560-026-02080-z

More information

Latest update

6/11/2026