A future without drivers? Comparing users', urban planners' and developers' assumptions, hopes, and concerns about autonomous vehicles
Journal article, 2021

Aim
This study identifies and compares perceptions of autonomous vehicle (AV) implementation among three Swedish stakeholder groups: Future Users, Urban Planners, and Developers.

Method
Semi-structured comparative focus groups were conducted separately with each of the three groups of stakeholders and the transcripts were analysed in broad themes using thematic analysis.

Results
Assumptions, hopes, concerns, and direction of development were the main themes that emerged from the analysis. Assumptions included electrification of vehicles, changes in travel demand, and the need for regulations; Hopes included the idea that AVs will contribute to a more accessible and safer transport system; Concerns included overtrust in AV technology, a possible detrimental impact on the city in the form of congestion and higher demand for investments in infrastructure that could outcompete other modes of transport; and Direction of development and their own role, where the need for collaboration between stakeholders and implementation of AVs in connection with society’s needs were emphasised.

Conclusions
AVs were seen to lead to both positive and negative consequences depending on implementation and the development of society. The study shows that dialogue between different stakeholders is lacking but it is desired for the inclusive implementation of AVs

Users

Disruptive innovation

Autonomous vehicles

Stakeholder analysis

Automation

Policy in automation

Author

Helena Strömberg

Chalmers, Industrial and Materials Science, Design and Human Factors

Érika Martins Silva Ramos

University of Gothenburg

Marianne Karlsson

Chalmers, Industrial and Materials Science, Design and Human Factors

Mikael Johansson

Chalmers, Industrial and Materials Science, Design and Human Factors

Fredrick Ekman

Chalmers, Industrial and Materials Science, Design and Human Factors

Lars-Ola Bligård

Chalmers, Industrial and Materials Science, Design and Human Factors

Cecilia Jakobsson Bergstad

University of Gothenburg

European Transport Research Review

1867-0717 (ISSN) 1866-8887 (eISSN)

Vol. 13 1 44

A future without drivers?

Chalmers, 2019-01-15 -- 2019-12-15.

Driving Forces

Sustainable development

Areas of Advance

Transport

Subject Categories

Design

Social Sciences Interdisciplinary

Transport Systems and Logistics

DOI

10.1186/s12544-021-00503-4

More information

Latest update

8/20/2021