Expanding the DNA damaging potential of artificial metallo-nucleases with click chemistry
Artikel i vetenskaplig tidskrift, 2026

Recently, copper(I)-catalysed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAC) click chemistry has emerged as a promising approach for designing new artificial metallo-nucleases (AMNs) with DNA-damaging properties. By functionalising a central organic azide with three alkyne donors, Tri-Click (TC) ligands capable of chelating three copper ions through the donor group and triazole linker can be generated. However, the versatility of this approach along with the influence of specific donors on metal binding, DNA recognition, and cellular DNA damage in an anticancer context remains poorly understood. Here, we prepare a series of Tri-Click ligands incorporating systematic cyclic and acyclic N-, O-, and S-donors and evaluate their AMN activities. Screening experiments pinpoint planar N-donor ligands as high value agents. Among these, the copper complex of Tri-Click-Pyridine (Cu3-TC-Py) displays significant potential. We characterise its activity using single-molecule imaging, microscale thermophoresis, FRET-based binding assays, molecular dynamics, and intracellular DNA interaction studies in human and functional bacterial cells. We report the emergence of Cu3-TC-Py as a lead AMN with high reactivity for DNA damage applications central to anticancer therapy.

Författare

Alex Gibney

Dublin City University

Margareth Sidarta

Molekylär biovetenskap

Eva Delahunt

Dublin City University

Pierre Mesdom

Université de recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres

Lily Arrue

Jyväskylän Yliopisto

University of Limerick

Obed Akwasi Aning

Chalmers, Life sciences, Kemisk biologi

Hedvig Hjerpe

Göteborgs universitet

Francisca Figueiredo

Université de recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres

Kevin Cariou

Université de recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres

Vickie McKee

Dublin City University

Syddansk Universitet

Pegah Johansson

Göteborgs universitet

Shayon Bhattacharya

University of Limerick

Damien Thompson

University of Limerick

Michaela Wenzel

Molekylär biovetenskap

Gilles Gasser

Université de recherche Paris Sciences et Lettres

Fredrik Westerlund

Molekylär biovetenskap

Andrew Kellett

Dublin City University

Nature Communications

2041-1723 (ISSN) 20411723 (eISSN)

Vol. 17 1 2309

Next Generation Nanofluidic Devices for Single Molecule Analysis of DNA Repair Dynamics

Europeiska kommissionen (EU) (EC/H2020/866238), 2020-04-01 -- 2025-03-31.

Visualisering av DNA-Reparation - En Molekyl i Taget

Vetenskapsrådet (VR) (2020-03400), 2021-01-01 -- 2024-12-31.

Single Molecule Imaging för att upptäcka DNA-skador i bakterier orsakas av antibiotika

Hälsa och teknik, 2022-09-01 -- 2023-12-31.

AoA Nanoscience and Nanotechnology, 2023-08-01 -- 2023-12-31.

Ämneskategorier (SSIF 2025)

Molekylärbiologi

Medicinska och farmaceutiska grundvetenskaper

Cellbiologi

Mikrobiologi

Oorganisk kemi

Organisk kemi

Läkemedelskemi

Biokemi

Fysikalisk kemi

Styrkeområden

Nanovetenskap och nanoteknik

Hälsa och teknik

Fundament

Grundläggande vetenskaper

Infrastruktur

Myfab (inkl. Nanotekniklaboratoriet)

DOI

10.1038/s41467-026-68911-5

PubMed

41634027

Relaterade dataset

Expanding the DNA Damaging Potential of Artificial Metallo-Nucleases with Click Chemistry [dataset]

URI: https://zenodo.org/records/17143195

Mer information

Senast uppdaterat

2026-03-27