Surface Analysis of Prealloyed Steel Powders: Qualitative and Quantitative Aspects
Paper i proceeding, 2010

The amount of oxides, and their composition and spatial distribution within a particle, determine the usefulness and subsequent processing requirements of a powder. The present work summarizes possibilities of qualitative and quantitative analysis of powder surface chemistry and its changes during sintering by a variety of methods, starting from surface-sensitive chemical analyses by XPS, Auger spectroscopy, HR SEM+EDX analysis etc. Utilizing modern thermoanalytical techniques such as DTA, DSC and TG combined with continuous chemical analysis through mass-spectroscopy allows identification of temperature ranges within which degassing and deoxidation of powder occur. The aim of this study was to establish a relationship between the surface composition of the powder and the type and extent of surface chemical reactions during degassing and deoxidation studied by thermoanalytical techniques performed on the same material. A number of water-atomized powders prealloyed with manganese (0.3-1.8%) were chosen as model materials for which qualitative and quantitative analysis of oxides is presented.

XPS analysis

mass-spectroscopy

manganese alloying

surface oxides

thermal analysis

carbothermal reduction

PM steels

Författare

Eduard Hryha

Chalmers, Material- och tillverkningsteknik, Yt- och mikrostrukturteknik

Lars Nyborg

Chalmers, Material- och tillverkningsteknik, Yt- och mikrostrukturteknik

Christian Gierl

Technische Universität Wien

Herbert Danninger

Technische Universität Wien

Sven Bengtsson

Höganäs

World Powder Metallurgy Congress and Exhibition, World PM 2010; Florence; Italy; 10 October 2010 through 14 October 2010

Vol. 1 25-32
978-189907219-4 (ISBN)

Ämneskategorier

Bearbetnings-, yt- och fogningsteknik

Annan materialteknik

ISBN

978-189907219-4

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Senast uppdaterat

2018-08-01