Quantum SWAP gate realized with CZ and iSWAP gates in a superconducting architecture
Journal article, 2025

It is advantageous for any quantum processor to support different classes of two-qubit quantum logic gates when compiling quantum circuits, a property that is typically not present in existing platforms. In particular, access to a gate set that includes support for the CZ-, iSWAP-, and SWAP-type families of gates renders conversions between these gate families unnecessary during compilation, as any two-qubit Clifford gate can be executed using at most one two-qubit gate from this set, plus additional single-qubit gates. We experimentally demonstrate that a SWAP gate can be decomposed into one iSWAP gate followed by one CZ gate, affirming a more efficient compilation strategy over the conventional approach that relies on three iSWAP or three CZ gates to replace a SWAP gate. Our implementation makes use of a superconducting quantum processor design based on fixed-frequency transmon qubits coupled together by a parametrically modulated tunable transmon coupler, extending this platform’s native gate set so that any two-qubit Clifford unitary matrix can be realized using no more than two two-qubit gates and single-qubit gates.

qubit

quantum information science

superconducting microwave devices

Author

Christian Krizan

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Janka Biznárová

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Liangyu Chen

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Emil Hogedal

Quantum Technology PhD Students

Amr Osman

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Christopher Warren

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Sandoko Kosen

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Hangxi Li

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Tahereh Abad

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Applied Quantum Physics

Anuj Aggarwal

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Marco Caputo

Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT)

Jorge Fernandez Pendas

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Applied Quantum Physics

Akshay Gaikwad

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Applied Quantum Physics

L. Gronberg

Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT)

Andreas Nylander

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Robert Rehammar

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Marcus Rommel

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Nanofabrication Laboratory

Olga Yuzefovych

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Anton Frisk Kockum

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Applied Quantum Physics

J. Govenius

Technical Research Centre of Finland (VTT)

Giovanna Sammarco Tancredi

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

Jonas Bylander

Chalmers, Microtechnology and Nanoscience (MC2), Quantum Technology

New Journal of Physics

13672630 (eISSN)

Vol. 27 7 074507

Subject Categories (SSIF 2025)

Atom and Molecular Physics and Optics

Condensed Matter Physics

DOI

10.1088/1367-2630/adeba7

More information

Latest update

8/4/2025 6